0000000000422435

AUTHOR

Helen V. Firth

showing 3 related works from this author

Structural mapping of GABRB3 variants reveals genotype-phenotype correlations

2021

AbstractPurposePathogenic variants in GABRB3 have been associated with a spectrum of phenotypes from severe developmental disorders and epileptic encephalopathies to milder epilepsy syndromes and mild intellectual disability. In the present study, we analyzed a large cohort of individuals with GABRB3 variants to deepen the phenotypic understanding and investigate genotype-phenotype correlations.MethodsThrough an international collaboration, we analyzed electro-clinical data of unpublished individuals with variants in GABRB3 and we reviewed previously published cases. All missense variants were mapped onto the 3D structure of the GABRB3 subunit and clinical phenotypes associated with the dif…

GeneticsEpilepsyGenetic counselingEpilepsy syndromesIntellectual disabilityGenotypemedicineMissense mutationBiologyGeneralized epilepsymedicine.diseasePhenotype
researchProduct

Mild phenotypes in a series of patients with Opitz GBBB syndrome with MID1 mutations

2004

Contains fulltext : 48815.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Opitz syndrome (OS; MIM 145410 and MIM 300000) is a congenital midline malformation syndrome characterized by hypertelorism, hypospadias, cleft lip/palate, laryngotracheoesophageal (LTE) abnormalities, imperforate anus, developmental delay, and cardiac defects. The X-linked form (XLOS) is caused by mutations in the MID1 gene, which encodes a microtubule-associated RBCC protein. In this study, phenotypic manifestations of patients with and without MID1 mutations were compared to determine genotype-phenotype correlations. We detected 10 novel mutations, 5 in familial cases, 2 in sporadic cases, and 3 in families for whom it …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUbiquitin-Protein LigasesBiologymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyG/BBB SYNDROMEFAMILIESGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Genotype-phenotype distinctionInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansHypertelorismGeneGenetics (clinical)GeneticsFamily HealthX-linked Opitz syndromeMutationMID1Nuclear ProteinsGenetic Diseases X-LinkedExonsOpitz G/BBB Syndromemedicine.diseasePhenotypeGENEPedigreeSmith-Lemli-Opitz SyndromePhenotypeGenetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]HypospadiasMutationMicrotubule ProteinsFemalephenotypic variabilityXP22medicine.symptomImperforate anusFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]BBBTranscription FactorsAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A
researchProduct

Spectrum of mutations in the renin-angiotensin system genes in autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis

2012

Autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) is a severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by early onset and persistent fetal anuria leading to oligohydramnios and the Potter sequence, associated with skull ossification defects. Early death occurs in most cases from anuria, pulmonary hypoplasia, and refractory arterial hypotension. The disease is linked to mutations in the genes encoding several components of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS): AGT (angiotensinogen), REN (renin), ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme), and AGTR1 (angiotensin II receptor type 1). Here, we review the series of 54 distinct mutations identified in 48 unrelated families. Most of them are no…

medicine.medical_specialty2716 Genetics (clinical)10039 Institute of Medical GeneticsAngiotensinogen030232 urology & nephrologyGenes RecessivePrenatal diagnosis610 Medicine & healthPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ABiologymedicine.disease_causeReceptor Angiotensin Type 1Kidney Tubules ProximalRenin-Angiotensin System03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine1311 GeneticsInternal medicineReninRenin–angiotensin systemGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansGenetic Association StudiesGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesKidneyMutationAngiotensin II receptor type 1medicine.disease3. Good healthDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyUrogenital AbnormalitiesRenal blood flowMutation570 Life sciences; biologyAnuriamedicine.symptomPotter sequence
researchProduct