0000000000422538

AUTHOR

R. Ienzi

showing 11 related works from this author

Characterisation of indeterminate focal breast lesions on grey-scale ultrasound: role of ultrasound elastography.

2011

PURPOSE: This study was undertaken to evaluate the role of ultrasound (US) elastography in characterising focal breast lesions classified as indeterminate on B-mode US. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty-four focal breast lesions, 64 benign and 20 malignant (mean diameter, 15.1 mm), detected but not characterised on B-mode US in 72 women, Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) US category 3 (n=56) or category 4 (n=28), were studied with US elastography and classified in consensus by two radiologists according to a five-point colour scale. Sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV) of US elastography compared with conventional US were calculated…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast NeoplasmsGrey scaleSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis DifferentialElasticity Imaging TechniquesPredictive Value of TestsmedicineUltrasound elastographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesNeuroradiologyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleRadiologyElastographyUltrasonography MammaryBreast Ultrasound elastography Breast neoplasmsbusinessIndeterminateSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaAlgorithms
researchProduct

ADVANCEMENTS IN COMPUTER-AIDED BI-RADS US CHARACTERIZATION OF FOCAL BREAST LESIONS: CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF A NEW SOFTWARE RELEASE OF S-DETECT

2018

BREAST ULTRASOUND BI-RADS NEOPLASM CANCER
researchProduct

High-rate x-ray spectroscopy in mammography with a CdTe detector: A digital pulse processing approach

2010

Purpose:Direct measurement of mammographic x-ray spectra under clinical conditions is a difficult task due to the high fluence rate of the x-ray beams as well as the limits in the development of high resolution detection systems in a high counting rate environment. In this work we present a detection system, based on a CdTe detector and an innovative digital pulse processing (DPP) system, for high-rate x-ray spectroscopy in mammography. Methods: The DPP system performs a digital pile-up inspection and a digital pulse height analysis of the detector signals, digitized through a 14-bit, 100 MHz digitizer, for x-ray spectroscopy even at high photon counting rates. We investigated on the respon…

Physicsbusiness.industryDetectorX-ray detectorGeneral MedicinePhoton countingFull width at half maximumOpticsQuality (physics)Ionization chamberSpectroscopybusinessNuclear medicineHalf-value layerMedical Physics
researchProduct

BACKGROUND PARENCHYMAL ENHANCEMENT, MAMMOGRAPHIC DENSITY AND RISK OF BREAST CANCER

2018

BREAST NEOPLASM MAMMOGRAPHYSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
researchProduct

A method to reduce the FP/imm number through CC and MLO views comparison in mammographic images

2008

In this paper we propose a method to reduce the FP/imm number through CC and MLO mammographic views comparison of the same patient. The proposed solution uses the symmetry properties of the breast to compute a geometric transformation that permits to represent the two images in comparable coordinates systems. Through this method, potential pathological ROIs of one of the projections are correlated with the ROIs in the second view. To show the effectiveness of the result we apply the method on a dataset composed of 112 couples of pathological images. Experiments shows that method enables a reduction by up to 700/0 of the FP/imm number detected after the classification step

Breast tissueData setbusiness.industryPathological imageGeometric transformationPattern recognitionSymmetry propertiesReduction (complexity)CorrelationMedical imagingMedicineArtificial intelligenceNuclear medicinebusinessGeometric transformationImage resolutionTransformation geometryMammographicMammographic image2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
researchProduct

Applicazione di un sistema CAD nella identificazione delle opacità mammografiche: esperienza personale

2004

researchProduct

Computer assisted diagnosis (CAD) in mammography. Comparison of diagnostic accuracy of a new algorithm (Cyclopus(R), Medicad) with two commercial sys…

2008

The study compares the diagnostic accuracy (correct identification of cancer) of a new computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) system (Cyclopus) with two other commercial systems (R2 and CADx). Cyclopus was tested on a set of 120 mammograms on which the two compared commercial systems had been previously tested. The set consisted of mammograms reported as negative, preceding 31 interval cancers reviewed as screening error or minimal sign, and of 89 verified negative controls randomly selected from the same screening database. Cyclopus sensitivity was 74.1% (R2=54.8%; CADx=41.9%) and was higher for interval cancers reviewed as screening error (90.9%; R2=54.5%; CADx=81.8%) compared with those revie…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBreast carcinomaSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCADDiagnostic accuracyBreast NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineSensitivity and SpecificitySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Predictive Value of TestsmedicineComputer-assisted diagnosiMammographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsFemaleRadiologyDiagnosis Computer-AssistedbusinessAlgorithmsMammography
researchProduct

S-Detect characterization of focal solid breast lesions: a prospective analysis of inter-reader agreement for US BI-RADS descriptors

2020

Background: To assess inter-reader agreement for US BI-RADS descriptors using S-Detect: a computer-guided decision-making software assisting in US morphologic analysis. Methods: 73 solid focal breast lesions (FBLs) (mean size: 15.9 mm) in 73 consecutive women (mean age: 51 years) detected at US were randomly and independently assessed according to the BI-RADS US lexicon, without and with S-Detect, by five independent reviewers. US-guided core-biopsy and 24-month follow-up were considered as standard of reference. Kappa statistics were calculated to assess inter-operator agreement, between the baseline and after S-Detect evaluation. Agreement was graded as poor (≤ 0.20), moderate (0.21–0.40)…

BI-RADSProblem-solvingBreast NeoplasmsBI-RADSSettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProspective analysis0302 clinical medicineCohen's kappaComputer-assisted diagnosiInternal MedicineHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUltrasonographyObserver VariationOriginal PaperBreast neoplasmbusiness.industryMean ageGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleUltrasonography MammarySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaNuclear medicinebusinessDecision-makingJournal of Ultrasound
researchProduct

MAGIC-5: an Italian mammographic database of digitised images for research

2008

The implementation of a database of digitised mammograms is discussed. The digitised images were collected beginning in 1999 by a community of physicists in collaboration with radiologists in several Italian hospitals as a first step in developing and implementing a computer-aided detection (CAD) system. All 3,369 mammograms were collected from 967 patients and classified according to lesion type and morphology, breast tissue and pathology type. A dedicated graphical user interface was developed to visualise and process mammograms to support the medical diagnosis directly on a high-resolution screen. The database has been the starting point for developing other medical imaging applications,…

AdultLesion typeDatabases Factualmammographic databaseBreast NeoplasmsCADcomputer.software_genreSensitivity and SpecificityDatabaseMedical imagingHumansMedicineMammographyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingGridMedical image processingMedical diagnosisAgedRetrospective StudiesGraphical user interfacecomputer assisted detectionDatabasePoint (typography)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagic (programming)General MedicineMiddle Agedimage processingRadiographic Image EnhancementItalyRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleTomography X-Ray Computedbusinessdatabase; mammography; medical image processing; gridcomputerMammographyLa radiologia medica
researchProduct

Ultrasonographic Detection of Vascularity of Focal Breast Lesions: Microvascular Imaging Versus Conventional Color and Power Doppler Imaging.

2021

To compare microvascular flow imaging (MVFI) to conventional Color-Doppler (CDI) and Power-Doppler (PDI) imaging in the detection of vascularity of Focal Breast Lesions (FBLs). A total of 180 solid FBLs (size: 3.5–45.2 mm) detected in 180 women (age: 21–87 years) were evaluated by means of CDI, PDI, and MVFI. Two blinded reviewers categorized lesion vascularity in absent or present, and vascularity pattern as (a) internal; (b) vessels in rim; (c) combined. The presence of a “penetrating vessel” was assessed separately. Differences in vascularization patterns (chi2 test) and intra- and inter-observer agreement (Fleiss method) were calculated. ROC analysis was performed to assess performance…

AdultBreast Neoplasms01 natural sciencesSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakePower dopplerYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineVascularity0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBreastUltrasonography Doppler Color010301 acousticsAgedAged 80 and overRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryUltrasonography DopplerMiddle AgedROC CurvesymbolsFemalebreast Doppler imaging microvessels ultrasonographymedicine.symptomUltrasonographyNuclear medicinebusinessDoppler effectMicrovascular flowUltrasonic imaging
researchProduct

COMPUTER ASSISTED DIAGNOSIS (CAD) IN MAMMOGRAPHY. COMPARISON OF DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF A NEW ALGORITHM (CYCLOPUS®, MEDICAD) WITH TWO COMMERCIAL SYSTE…

2008

researchProduct