0000000000423070

AUTHOR

M. Brodeur

showing 3 related works from this author

Precision Mass Measurements on Neutron-Rich Rare-Earth Isotopes at JYFLTRAP : Reduced Neutron Pairing and Implications for r-Process Calculations

2018

The rare-earth peak in the r-process abundance pattern depends sensitively on both the astrophysical conditions and subtle changes in nuclear structure in the region. This work takes an important step towards elucidating the nuclear structure and reducing the uncertainties in r-process calculations via precise atomic mass measurements at the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap. Nd158, Pm160, Sm162, and Gd164-166 have been measured for the first time, and the precisions for Nd156, Pm158, Eu162,163, Gd163, and Tb164 have been improved considerably. Nuclear structure has been probed via two-neutron separation energies S2n and neutron pairing energy metrics Dn. The data do not support the existence of…

astrofysiikkanuclear astrophysicsharvinaiset maametallitydinfysiikkabinding energy and masses
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Isoltrap pins down masses of exotic nuclides

2005

The mass of radionuclides contribute to a variety of fundamental studies including tests of the weak interaction and the Standard Model. The limits of mass measurements of exotic nuclides have been extended considerably by the Penning-trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. Recent ISOLTRAP measurements are summarized and current technical improvements are outlined.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadionuclideLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclide010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Charge breeding rare isotopes for high precision mass measurements: challenges and opportunities

2013

Ion charge breeding for Penning-trap mass spectrometry has been established as providing a precision increase that scales linearly with the charge state of the ion. Fast and efficient charge breeding is a precondition for the application of this approach to rare isotopes. However, in view of low yields and short half-lives the precision boost is partly compromised by unavoidable ion losses inherent to the charge breeding process. The mass spectrometer TRIUMFs ion trap for atomic and nuclear science is pioneering this field by coupling a Penning trap and an electron beam ion trap to the rare-isotope beam facility ISAC at TRIUMF. Here we present simulations that calculate and maximize the eff…

PhysicsIsotopeCharge (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapMass spectrometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonNuclear physicsPhysics::Plasma PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsElectron beam ion trapPhysica Scripta
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