0000000000424618

AUTHOR

Martina Di Lenola

showing 2 related works from this author

Combined effects of compost and Medicago sativa in recovery a PCB contaminated soil

2020

The effectiveness of adding compost and the plant Medicago sativa in improving the quality of a soil historically contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) was tested in greenhouse microcosms. Plant pots, containing soil samples from an area contaminated by PCBs, were treated with the compost and the plant, separately or together. Moreover, un-treated and un-planted microcosms were used as controls. At fixed times (1, 133 and 224 days), PCBs were analysed and the structure (cell abundance, phylogenetic characterization) and functioning (cell viability, dehydrogenase activity) of the natural microbial community were also measured. The results showed the effectiveness of the compost an…

FISH methodlcsh:Hydraulic engineeringSoil testplant-assisted bioremediationGeography Planning and Developmentmicrobial functioningpersistent organic pollutants010501 environmental sciencesAquatic Scienceengineering.material01 natural sciencesBiochemistrycomplex mixtures03 medical and health scienceslcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesFISHlcsh:TC1-978microbial functionELFAMedicago sativaPersistent organic pollutant030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology0303 health scienceslcsh:TD201-500biologyCompostChemistrymicrobial structurefungifood and beveragesContaminationbiology.organism_classificationSoil contaminationplant-assisted bioremediation;persistent organic polluttantsHorticultureMicrobial population biologyengineeringMicrocosmBacteriafish methods
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Effects of Apirolio Addition and Alfalfa and Compost Treatments on the Natural Microbial Community of a Historically PCB-Contaminated Soil

2018

Abstract Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are ubiquitous and persistent organic pollutants generated exclusively from human sources and found in the environment as several congeners (e.g. Apirolio, produced in Italy and used for electrical transformers). To evaluate the ability of the natural microbial community of historically PCB-contaminated soil to transform or degrade PCBs after fresh contamination through the addition of Apirolio, a microcosm experiment was conducted in a greenhouse for approximately 8 months. Compost and Medicago sativa (alfalfa) were additionally used in the microcosms to stimulate microbial PCB degradation. Chemical analyses were performed to evaluate PCB concentra…

0301 basic medicinePollutionEnvironmental Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaApirolio . PCB congeners . Dehydrogenase activity. Fungi . Proteobacteria . Soil quality010501 environmental sciencesengineering.material01 natural sciencesSoil qualityProteobacteria .03 medical and health sciencesProteobacteriaEnvironmental Chemistry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologymedia_commonPollutantPCB congenersCompostEcological ModelingfungiFungifood and beveragesContaminationPollutionSoil contaminationSoil quality030104 developmental biologyPCB congenerMicrobial population biologyEnvironmental chemistryDehydrogenase activityengineeringEnvironmental scienceApirolioMicrocosm
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