0000000000425209

AUTHOR

Peter M. Allen

showing 7 related works from this author

Search for heavy charged scalars in Z$^0$ Decays

1990

Using a sample of Z0's corresponding to about 12 000 events, we have searched for the production of charged scalars, primarily charged Higgs particles, decaying into c̄scs̄, τν+jets, and τντν. The average detection efficiency is 20%. No candidate was found in the leptonic modes. Masses in the range up to 30-36 GeV/c2 are excluded, extending the mass domain covered by previous e+e- machines.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Internet010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesteachingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)course packsPhysique des particules élémentairesHiggs bosonComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONeditors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclear010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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A measurement of the tau lifetime

1993

The tau lepton lifetime is measured using four different methods with the DELPHI detector. Three measurements using one prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, resulting in tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 (stat.) +/- 4 (syst.) fs while the decay length distribution of three prong decays gives tau(tau) = 298 +/- 13 (stat.) +/- 5 (syst.) fs. The combined result is tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 fs. The ratio of the Fermi coupling constant from tau decay relative to that from muon decay is found to be 0.985 +/- 0.013, compatible with lepton universality.

PhysicsCoupling constantParticle physicsArgusNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesDecay lengthLEPTONS[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearCombined result010306 general physicscomputerParticle Physics - ExperimentFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeLeptoncomputer.programming_language
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Update and guidance on management of myopia : European Society of Ophthalmology in cooperation with International Myopia Institute

2021

The prevalence of myopia is increasing extensively worldwide. The number of people with myopia in 2020 is predicted to be 2.6 billion globally, which is expected to rise up to 4.9 billion by 2050, unless preventive actions and interventions are taken. The number of individuals with high myopia is also increasing substantially and pathological myopia is predicted to become the most common cause of irreversible vision impairment and blindness worldwide and also in Europe. These prevalence estimates indicate the importance of reducing the burden of myopia by means of myopia control interventions to prevent myopia onset and to slow down myopia progression. Due to the urgency of the situation, t…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentatropinePsychological interventionReviewsorthokeratologylikinäköisyyspreventive medicineehkäisevä lääketiede03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologynäkövammatEpidemiologyMyopiaPrevalenceMedicineHumansmyopiaPreventive healthcareBlindnessbusiness.industrypathologic myopiaPathological myopiaOrthokeratologyHigh myopiaTreatment optionsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasetime spent outdoorsmyopia reduction interventionsMyopia Degenerative/epidemiologyeye diseasesOphthalmology030104 developmental biologyMyopia Degenerativesilmätaudit030221 ophthalmology & optometryDisease Progressionsense organsbusinessOrthokeratologic Proceduresblindnesssokeus
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Search For Light Neutral Higgs Particles Produced In Z0-decays

1990

A search for the neutral Higgs boson in Z0-decays has been performed using the DELPHI detector at the Large Electron Positron collider (LEP) at CERN. We looked for the decay of Z0 into a neutral Higgs particle and a pair of fermions. No events fulfilled the criteria for H0-production. Our results, which are based on an integrated luminosity of 530 nb-1, exclude a minimal Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass in the range 210 MeV/c2 to 14 GeV/c2 at 95% confidence level.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleFermion01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPhysique des particules élémentairesHiggs boson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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A study of intermittency in Hadronic Z$^0$ Decays

1990

The correlations in rapidity in hadron production from e+e- annihilation near the Z0 resonance were studied by means of the method of factorial moments, using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The parton shower hadronization model was found to be in quantitative agreement with the data, in contrast with previous results at lower energies. © 1990.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)hypertextlaw.inventionauthorNuclear physicslawIntermittency0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronizationlectorMoment (physics)Physique des particules élémentairesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimenttext
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A precise measurement of the Z resonance parameters through its hadronic decays

1990

A measurement of the cross section for e+e-→ hadrons using 11 000 hadronic decays of the Z boson at ten different center-of-mass energies is presented. A three-parameter fit gives the following values for the Z mass MZ, the total width ΓZ, the product of the electronic and hadronic partial widths ΓeΓh, and the unfolded pole cross section σ0: MZ = 91.171 ± 0.030 (stat.) ± 0.030 (beam) GeV, ΓZ = 2.511 ± 0.065 GeV, ΓeΓh = 0.148 ± 0.006 (stat.) ± 0.004 (syst.) GeV2, σ0 = 41.6 ± 0.7 (stat.) ± 1.1 (syst.) nb, Good agreement with the predictions of the standard model is observed. From a two-parameter fit the number of massless neutrino generations is found to be Nv = 2.91 ± 0.26. Thus the hypothes…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]pragmatismtruthElectron–positron annihilationHadronfictionpossible worlds01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)webStandard ModelRDFNuclear physicsCross section (physics)semantic webesthetics0103 physical sciencesmemetic[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmetalanguagemodal logicPhysicsInternet010308 nuclear & particles physicstrust3. Good healthMassless particlePhysique des particules élémentairesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNeutrinoBeam (structure)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Association of objective visual impairment with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among adults aged =50 years in low/middle-income countries.

2021

BackgroundThere is currently limited literature on the association between visual impairment and suicidal thoughts and behaviours, especially among older adults from low/middle-income countries (LMICs). Thus, we aimed to investigate the associations of objectively measured distance visual impairment with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among adults aged ≥50 years from six LMICs and to identify potential mediators.MethodsCross-sectional, community-based, nationally representative data from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health were analysed. Objective distance visual acuity was measured using the tumbling E logMAR chart, and vision impairment was categorised as none, mild, m…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyvisionVisual impairmentPoison controlSuicide AttemptedSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthSuicidal Ideation03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEpidemiologyInjury preventionmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSuicidal ideationDeveloping CountriesPovertyAgedbusiness.industrypublic healthLonelinessMiddle AgedSensory SystemsOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesFemalevision.epidemiologymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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