0000000000427310

AUTHOR

Dennis V. Cokkinos

showing 2 related works from this author

P3488Mechanistic insight on the cardioprotective effect of levosimendan against doxorubicin induced cardiomyopathy: Pivotal role of PKA signaling

2019

Abstract Background Levosimendan (LEVO) an inodilator indicated for the treatment of heart failure exerts multifaceted cardioprotective effects. Case-studies indicate protection against doxorubicin (DXR)-induced cardiotoxicity, but this effect remains elusive. We have previously shown that LEVO exerts cardioprotection against DXR-induced cardiomyopathy in a rat in vivo model, in a PKA/PKG-dependent manner. Purpose We sought to elucidate the mechanism of LEVO's induced cardioprotection and clarify the contribution of PKG and PKA pathways converging onto phospholamban (PLN). Methods As previously observed, LEVO at a dose of 24μg/kg protects against DXR cardiotoxicity, with protein kinase B (A…

business.industryPka signalingMedicineLevosimendanPharmacologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessDoxorubicin induced cardiomyopathymedicine.drugEuropean Heart Journal
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Levosimendan prevents doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in time- and dose-dependent manner: implications for inotropy.

2019

Abstract Aims Levosimendan (LEVO) a clinically-used inodilator, exerts multifaceted cardioprotective effects. Case-studies indicate protection against doxorubicin (DXR)-induced cardiotoxicity, but this effect remains obscure. We investigated the effect and mechanism of different regimens of levosimendan on sub-chronic and chronic doxorubicin cardiotoxicity. Methods and results Based on preliminary in vivo experiments, rats serving as a sub-chronic model of doxorubicin-cardiotoxicity and were divided into: Control (N/S-0.9%), DXR (18 mg/kg-cumulative), DXR+LEVO (LEVO, 24 μg/kg-cumulative), and DXR+LEVO (acute) (LEVO, 24 μg/kg-bolus) for 14 days. Protein kinase-B (Akt), endothelial nitric oxi…

0301 basic medicineMaleMice 129 StrainTime FactorsHeart DiseasesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnosPhysiology (medical)medicineCyclic AMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsDoxorubicinMyocytes CardiacCalcium SignalingRats WistarProtein kinase BCyclic GMPCells CulturedSimendanCardioprotectionMice KnockoutCardiotoxicityAntibiotics AntineoplasticbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryCalcium-Binding ProteinsMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalCardiovascular AgentsLevosimendanbiology.organism_classificationCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMyocardial ContractionCardiotoxicityPhospholambanMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyDoxorubicinMilrinoneFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktmedicine.drugCardiovascular research
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