0000000000429215

AUTHOR

Sumner Starrfield

showing 2 related works from this author

Collimation and asymmetry of the hot blast wave from the recurrent nova V745 Scorpii

2016

The recurrent symbiotic nova V745 Sco exploded on 2014 February 6 and was observed on February 22 and 23 by the Chandra X-ray Observatory Transmission Grating Spectrometers. By that time the supersoft source phase had already ended and Chandra spectra are consistent with emission from a hot, shock-heated circumstellar medium with temperatures exceeding 10^7K. X-ray line profiles are more sharply peaked than expected for a spherically-symmetric blast wave, with a full width at zero intensity of approximately 2400 km/s, a full width at half maximum of 1200 +/- 30 km/s and an average net blueshift of 165 +/- 10 km/s. The red wings of lines are increasingly absorbed toward longer wavelengths by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesManagementNova (rocket)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceBasic research0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsChristian ministryAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPartial supportAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsX ray spectraSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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X-RAY SPECTROSCOPIC DIAGNOSIS OF A WIND-COLLIMATED BLAST WAVE AND METAL-RICH EJECTA FROM THE 2006 EXPLOSION OF RS OPHIUCHI

2009

Chandra HETG observations of RS Ophiuchi at day 13.9 of the 2006 outburst reveal a rich spectrum of emission lines from abundant ions formed over a wide temperature range (∼ 3 × 10 6 to 60 × 10 6 K) indicative of shock heating of the circumstellar medium by the expanding blast wave. Lines are asymmetric and strongly broadened (v ∼ 2400 km s −1 at zero intensity). Using simple analytical model profiles, we show how the lines are shaped by differential absorption in the red giant wind and explosion ejecta, and that shock heating to multimillion degree temperatures appears to have occurred preferentially in the direction perpendicular to the line of sight. We conclude that the asymmetric natur…

PhysicsShock waveRed giantAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryAstronomyCataclysmic variable starAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceRS OphiuchiAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsEmission spectrumEjectaAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsBlast waveThe Astrophysical Journal
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