0000000000431088

AUTHOR

A. Anitra

showing 4 related works from this author

GrailQuest and HERMES: hunting for gravitational wave electromagnetic counterparts and probing space-time quantum foam

2021

GrailQuest (Gamma-ray Astronomy International Laboratory for Quantum Exploration of Space-Time) is an ambitious astrophysical mission concept that uses a fleet of small satellites whose main objective is to search for a dispersion law for light propagation in vacuo. Within Quantum Gravity theories, different models for space-time quantization predict relative discrepancies of the speed of photons w.r.t. the speed of light that depend on the ratio of the photon energy to the Planck energy. This ratio is as small as 10-23 for photons in the γ- ray band (100 keV). Therefore, to detect this effect, light must propagate over enormous distances and the experiment must have extraordinary sensitivi…

PhysicsCubeSatsGamma-Ray BurstsPhotonGravitational Wave counterparts010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveSpace timeQuantum gravityAstronomyTriangulation (social science)01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAll-sky monitorObservatoryX-rays0103 physical sciencesQuantum gravityNano-satellitesTemporal triangulationGamma-ray burstQuantum foam010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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Fe K α and Fe K β line detection in the NuSTAR spectrum of the ultra-bright Z source Scorpius X-1

2021

Context.Low-mass X-ray binaries hosting a low-magnetised neutron star, which accretes matter via Roche-lobe overflow, are generally grouped into two classes called Atoll and Z sources after the path described in their X-ray colour-colour diagrams. Scorpius X–1 is the brightest persistent low-mass X-ray binary known so far, and it is the prototype of the Z sources.Aims.We analysed the firstNuSTARobservation of this source to study its spectral emission, exploiting the high-statistics data collected by this satellite. The colour-colour diagram shows that the source was probably observed during the lower normal and flaring branches of its Z track. We separated the data from the two branches in…

PhysicsAccretionAccretion (meteorology)Continuum (design consultancy)Astronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsStars: individual: Scorpius X-1X-rays: generalSpectral lineStars: neutronNeutron starX-rays: binariesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceOptical depth (astrophysics)Accretion disksBlack-body radiationLine (formation)
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Spectral analysis of the low-mass X-ray pulsar 4U 1822-371: Reflection component in a high-inclination system

2021

Context. The X-ray source 4U 1822-371 is an eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary and X-ray pulsar, hosting a NS that shows periodic pulsations in the X-ray band with a period of 0.59 s. The inclination angle of the system is so high (80–85°) that in principle, it should be hard to observe both the direct thermal emission of the central object and the reflection component of the spectrum because they are hidden by the outer edge of the accretion disc. Despite the number of studies carried out on this source, many aspects such as the geometry of the system, its luminosity, and its spectral features are still debated. Aims. Assuming that the source accretes at the Eddington limit, the analysis perf…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaContinuum (design consultancy)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusAstrophysics01 natural sciencesaccretion accretion disks stars: neutron stars: individual: 4U 1822-371 X-rays: binaries X-rays: general eclipsesLuminositysymbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesEddington luminosityReflection (physics)symbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsX-ray pulsarEclipse
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Quantum gravity with THESEUS

2021

AbstractIn this paper we explore the possibility to search for a dispersion law for light propagation in vacuo with a sample of Gamma-Ray Bursts detected by the THESEUS satellite. Within Quantum Gravity theories, different models for space-time quantization predict relative discrepancies of the speed of photons w.r.t. the speed of light that (in a series expansion) depend on a given power of the ratio of the photon energy to the Planck energy. This ratio is as small as 10− 23 for photons in the soft γ −ray band (100 keV). The dominant effect is determined by the first significant term of this expansion. If the first order in this expansion is relevant, these theories imply a Lorentz Invaria…

CubeSatsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAll-sky monitorSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-raysQuantum gravityGravitational wave counterpartsAstronomy and AstrophysicsGamma-ray burstsNano-satellitesTemporal triangulationExperimental Astronomy
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