0000000000433249

AUTHOR

Raili Riikonen

showing 4 related works from this author

Academic skills in children with early-onset type 1 diabetes: the effects of diabetes-related risk factors

2012

Aim  The study aimed to assess the effects of diabetes-related risk factors, especially severe hypoglycaemia, on the academic skills of children with early-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Method  The study comprised 63 children with T1DM (31 females, 32 males; mean age 9y 11mo, SD 4mo) and 92 comparison children without diabetes (40 females, 52 males; mean age 9y 9mo, SD 3mo). Children were included if T1DM had been diagnosed before the age of 5 years and if they were aged between 9 and 10 years at the time of study. Children were not included if their native language was not Finnish and if they had a diagnosed neurological disorder that affected their cognitive development. Among th…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyType 1 diabetesendocrine system diseasesDiabetic ketoacidosisnutritional and metabolic diseasesNeurological disordermedicine.diseaseSpellingDevelopmental NeuroscienceAcademic skillsDiabetes mellitusPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineCognitive developmentNeurology (clinical)PsychologyEarly onsetDevelopmental Medicine & Child Neurology
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Neurocognitive functioning in children with type-1 diabetes with and without episodes of severe hypoglycaemia

2007

Previous studies have shown that recurrent severe hypoglycaemia can cause long-term cognitive impairment in children with type-1 diabetes, but the results are controversial, possibly due to the heterogeneity of samples and lack of comprehensive neuropsychological assessments of children. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of diabetes and severe hypoglycaemia on the neurocognitive functioning of children with a standardized, wide age-range neuropsychological test battery designed for the assessment of children. Eleven children with diabetes and a history of severe hypoglycaemia, 10 children with diabetes without a history of severe hypoglycaemia, and 10 healthy control children …

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismNeuropsychological TestsSeverity of Illness IndexNEPSYPerceptual Disorders03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental Neuroscience030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansNeuropsychological assessmentChildPsychiatryPsychomotor learningLanguage Disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testNeuropsychologyWechsler Adult Intelligence ScaleNeuropsychological testExecutive functionsHypoglycemia3. Good healthDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Child PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)Psychomotor DisordersCognition DisordersPsychologyNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental Medicine & Child Neurology
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Verbal and academic skills in children with early-onset type 1 diabetes

2010

Aim  Basic verbal and academic skills can be adversely affected by early-onset diabetes, although these skills have been studied less than other cognitive functions. This study aimed to explore the mechanism of learning deficits in children with diabetes by assessing basic verbal and academic skills in children with early-onset diabetes and in comparison children. In addition, the incidence of dyslexia (≤10th centile in reading speed or reading–spelling accuracy) was studied. Method  The performance of 51 children with early-onset diabetes (25 females, 26 males; mean age 9y 11mo, SD 4mo; range 9–10y) was compared with that of 92 children without diabetes (40 females, 52 males; mean age 9y 1…

Type 1 diabetesmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectDyslexiaShort-term memoryCognitionAudiologymedicine.diseaseSpellingDevelopmental psychologyDevelopmental NeuroscienceReading (process)Diabetes mellitusPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineNeurology (clinical)PsychologyRapid automatized namingmedia_commonDevelopmental Medicine & Child Neurology
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Psychological distress of children with early-onset type 1 diabetes and their mothers' well-being

2015

Aim Few studies have focused on the psychological adjustment of pre-adolescent children with type 1 diabetes. This study examined psychosocial functioning in nine- and 10-year-old children with early-onset type 1 diabetes, and their mothers, and associations between psychosocial functioning and diabetes management. Methods The mothers of 63 children with early-onset diabetes and 86 healthy children evaluated their own psychosocial functioning, and their child's, with standardised rating scales. We used general linear models to analyse the children's behaviour problems and the mothers' well-being. Associations between the children's behaviour problems, diabetes-related measures and the mothe…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMothersChild Behavior DisordersRating scaleDiabetes managementDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansChildPsychiatryta515childhoodEarly onsetType 1 diabetesbusiness.industrymotherPsychological distressGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseta3123Cross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Type 1 diabetesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthWell-beingFemalepsychosocial functioningbehavioural problemsbusinessPsychosocialStress PsychologicalActa Paediatrica
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