0000000000433742

AUTHOR

Danilo Licastro

0000-0001-8372-9355

showing 2 related works from this author

Long-Term Calorie Restriction Enhances Cellular Quality-Control Processes in Human Skeletal Muscle

2015

Calorie restriction (CR) retards aging, acts as a hormetic intervention, and increases serum corticosterone and HSP70 expression in rodents. However, less is known regarding the effects of CR on these factors in humans. Serum cortisol and molecular chaperones and autophagic proteins were measured in the skeletal muscle of subjects on CR diets for 3-15 years and in control volunteers. Serum cortisol was higher in the CR group than in age-matched sedentary and endurance athlete groups (15.6 ± 4.6 ng/dl versus 12.3 ± 3.9 ng/dl and 11.2 ± 2.7 ng/dl, respectively; p ≤ 0.001). HSP70, Grp78, beclin-1, and LC3 mRNA and/or protein levels were higher in the skeletal muscle of the CR group compared to…

Male0301 basic medicineGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)Time FactorsHydrocortisoneBiochemistryCortisolBody Mass IndexCluster Analysislcsh:QH301-705.5Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPAldosteroneHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP70Serum cortisolMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureBeclin-1Femalemedicine.symptomMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCalorie restrictionInflammationBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesEndurance trainingInternal medicineHeat shock proteinmedicineAutophagyHumansHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsRNA MessengerMuscle SkeletalExerciseCalorie restrictionCaloric RestrictionHydrocortisoneHSP70; aldosterone; autophagy; calorie restriction; cortisol; adult; apoptosis regulatory proteins; beclin-1; body mass index; cluster analysis; exercise; female; gene expression regulation; hsp70 heat-shock proteins; heat-shock proteins; humans; hydrocortisone; male; membrane proteins; microtubule-associated proteins; middle aged; muscle skeletal; RNA messenger; time factors; transcription factors; caloric restrictionCalorie restriction (CR)AutophagyMembrane ProteinsSkeletal muscleHsp70030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)Gene Expression RegulationAldosterone; Autophagy; Calorie restriction; Cortisol; HSP70; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsTranscription Factors
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DNA methylation of shelf, shore and open sea CpG positions distinguish high microsatellite instability from low or stable microsatellite status colon…

2019

Aim: To investigate the genome-wide methylation of genetically characterized colorectal cancer stem cell (CR-CSC) lines. Materials & methods: Eight CR-CSC lines were isolated from primary colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues, cultured and characterized for aneuploidy, mutational status of CRC-related genes and microsatellite instability (MSI). Genome-wide DNA methylation was assessed by MethylationEPIC microarray. Results: We describe a distinctive methylation pattern that is maintained following in vivo passages in immune-compromised mice. We identified an epigenetic CR-CSC signature associated with MSI. We noticed that the preponderance of the differentially methylated positions do not re…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchMicroarrayColorectal cancercolon cancer stem cellsSocio-culturaleBiologyEpigenesis Genetic03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansEpigeneticsneoplasmsMSIMSSMicrosatellite instabilityMethylationcolon cancer stem cells DNA methylation MSI MSSDNA Methylationmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseases030104 developmental biologyCpG siteDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDNA methylationColonic NeoplasmsCancer researchNeoplastic Stem CellsMicrosatelliteHeterograftsCpG IslandsMicrosatellite Instabilitycolon cancer stem cellEpigenomics
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