0000000000435349

AUTHOR

Pascal Joset

showing 2 related works from this author

Loss-of-function and missense variants in NSD2 cause decreased methylation activity and are associated with a distinct developmental phenotype

2021

Purpose Despite a few recent reports of patients harboring truncating variants in NSD2, a gene considered critical for the Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS) phenotype, the clinical spectrum associated with NSD2 pathogenic variants remains poorly understood. Methods We collected a comprehensive series of 18 unpublished patients carrying heterozygous missense, elongating, or truncating NSD2 variants; compared their clinical data to the typical WHS phenotype after pooling them with ten previously described patients; and assessed the underlying molecular mechanism by structural modeling and measuring methylation activity in vitro. Results The core NSD2-associated phenotype includes mostly mild dev…

0301 basic medicineIn silicoBiologyArticleREGION03 medical and health sciencesROGERS-DANKS-SYNDROME0302 clinical medicineMissense mutationHISTONE H3GeneGenetics (clinical)Loss functionGeneticsNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]DELETIONDEFECTSMethylationPhenotypeLYSINE 36030104 developmental biologyMolecular mechanismWOLF-HIRSCHHORN-SYNDROME030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFunction (biology)Rare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]Genetics in Medicine
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The broad phenotypic spectrum of PPP2R1A -related neurodevelopmental disorders correlates with the degree of biochemical dysfunction

2021

PURPOSE: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) caused by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) dysfunction have mainly been associated with de novo variants in PPP2R5D and PPP2CA, and more rarely in PPP2R1A. Here, we aimed to better understand the latter by characterizing 30 individuals with de novo and often recurrent variants in this PP2A scaffolding Aα subunit. METHODS: Most cases were identified through routine clinical diagnostics. Variants were biochemically characterized for phosphatase activity and interaction with other PP2A subunits. RESULTS: We describe 30 individuals with 16 different variants in PPP2R1A, 21 of whom had variants not previously reported. The severity of developmental delay …

0301 basic medicineMicrocephaly[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Intellectual disability030105 genetics & heredityBioinformaticsEpilepsyNeurodevelopmental disorderIntellectual disabilityCOREProtein Phosphatase 2SPECIFICITYGenetics (clinical)PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 2APhenotypeHypotoniaFAMILY3. Good healthPP2A[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]PPP2R1APPP2R5DINSIGHTSintellectual disabilityMicrocephalyMuscle Hypotoniamedicine.symptomLanguage delay[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsArticle03 medical and health sciencesNeurodevelopmental disorder[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologymedicineHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyEpilepsybusiness.industryMacrocephalyDEPHOSPHORYLATIONmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorder030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsNeurodevelopmental DisordersSUBUNITepilepsyHuman medicineTAUbusinessTranscription Factors
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