0000000000448938

AUTHOR

Petra P. Johansson

showing 2 related works from this author

Physical exercise increases adult hippocampal neurogenesis in male rats provided it is aerobic and sustained

2016

Aerobic exercise, such as running, has positive effects on brain structure and function, such as adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) and learning. Whether high-intensity interval training (HIT), referring to alternating short bouts of very intense anaerobic exercise with recovery periods, or anaerobic resistance training (RT) has similar effects on AHN is unclear. In addition, individual genetic variation in the overall response to physical exercise is likely to play a part in the effects of exercise on AHN but is less well studied. Recently, we developed polygenic rat models that gain differentially for running capacity in response to aerobic treadmill training. Here, we subjected these l…

ratsphysical exerciseAHNhippocampal neurogenesisanaerobic resistance traininghigh-intensity interval trainingHIT
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Physical exercise increases adult hippocampal neurogenesis in male rats provided it is aerobic and sustained

2016

Key points Aerobic exercise, such as running, enhances adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) in rodents. Little is known about the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIT) or of purely anaerobic resistance training on AHN. Here, compared with a sedentary lifestyle, we report a very modest effect of HIT and no effect of resistance training on AHN in adult male rats. We found the most AHN in rats that were selectively bred for an innately high response to aerobic exercise that also run voluntarily and increase maximal running capacity. Our results confirm that sustained aerobic exercise is key in improving AHN. Abstract Aerobic exercise, such as running, has positive effects on brain …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologybusiness.industryNeurogenesisPhysical exerciseInterval training03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyEndurance trainingInternal medicinemedicinePhysical therapyAerobic exerciseTreadmillbusinessAnaerobic exercise030217 neurology & neurosurgerySedentary lifestyleThe Journal of Physiology
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