0000000000471576

AUTHOR

Richard A. Scheuring

showing 2 related works from this author

Axial loading and posture cues in contraction of transversus abdominis and multifidus with exercise

2020

AbstractAstronauts are at increased risk of spine injury. With a view to developing training approaches for the muscles of the spine in microgravity, this study examined the effects of axial loading and postural cues on the contraction of transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus in supine lying using a novel exercise device (GravityFit). Thirty (18 males and 12 females) endurance-trained runners without a history of spinal pain aged 33–55 years were recruited. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed under one rest and five exercise conditions, which involved variations in axial loading and postural cues. Whole volume of the abdominal and lumbar paraspinal muscles was imaged and tr…

AdultMaleContraction (grammar)Supine positionPhysiologyPostureParaspinal Muscleslcsh:MedicinelihaksetArticleWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLumbarselkärankamedicineHumansTransversus abdominislcsh:Sciencespine injuryAbdominal MusclesMultidisciplinaryMusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryWeightlessnesslcsh:RMagnetic resonance imaging030229 sport sciencesAnatomyMiddle AgedSpinal painSpinal InjuriesSpine injurylcsh:QFemalebiomekaniikkavoimaharjoittelumedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle contractionMuscle ContractionPhysical Conditioning Human
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Serratus anterior contraction during resisted arm extension (GravityFit) assessed by MRI

2019

Background: Scapular stabilization is a common focus of shoulder rehabilitation. Objective: Examine contraction of serratus anterior during a bilateral arm extension exercise with axial compression using an exercise device (GravityFit) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods: MRI was performed under two conditions: rest and static arm extension with axial compression. Load was set at 20% of age, sex and weight estimated bench press one-repetition maximum. A T2-weighted sequence was used to collect 14 axial images of the upper thoracic spine and shoulder bilaterally. Mean muscle length and thickness were calculated for the whole muscle and in equidistant subregions of the muscle in its …

0301 basic medicineContraction (grammar)PhysiologymusclelihaksetBench presslcsh:PhysiologyfysioterapiarehabilitationUpper thoracic spine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineShoulder rehabilitationPhysiology (medical)Axial compressionupper extremityMedicinephysical therapyTransversus abdominisphysiotherapyOriginal Research030222 orthopedicslcsh:QP1-981medicine.diagnostic_testexercisebusiness.industrymagneettikuvausMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomyTrunk030104 developmental biologykuntoutusvoimaharjoittelubusiness
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