0000000000476530

AUTHOR

Albert Ndakala

showing 4 related works from this author

Cytotoxic flavonoids from two Lonchocarpus species

2018

A new isoflavone, 4′-prenyloxyvigvexin A (1) and a new pterocarpan, (6aR,11aR)-3,8-dimethoxybitucarpin B (2) were isolated from the leaves of Lonchocarpus bussei and the stem bark of Lonchocarpus eriocalyx, respectively. The extract of L. bussei also gave four known isoflavones, maximaisoflavone H, 7,2′-dimethoxy-3′,4′-methylenedioxyisoflavone, 6,7,3′-trimethoxy-4′,5′-methylenedioxyisoflavone, durmillone; a chalcone, 4-hydroxylonchocarpin; a geranylated phenylpropanol, colenemol; and two known pterocarpans, (6aR,11aR)-maackiain and (6aR,11aR)-edunol. (6aR,11aR)-Edunol was also isolated from the stem bark of L. eriocalyx. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectrosco…

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Cytotoxicity of isoflavones and biflavonoids from Ormocarpum kirkii towards multi-factorial drug resistant cancer.

2019

Abstract Background While incidences of cancer are continuously increasing, drug resistance of malignant cells is observed towards almost all pharmaceuticals. Several isoflavonoids and flavonoids are known for their cytotoxicity towards various cancer cells. Purpose The aim of this study was to determine the cytotoxicity of isoflavones: osajin (1), 5,7-dihydroxy-4ˈ-methoxy-6,8-diprenylisoflavone (2) and biflavonoids: chamaejasmin (3), 7,7″-di-O-methylchamaejasmin (4) and campylospermone A (5), a dimeric chromene [diphysin(6)] and an ester of ferullic acid with long alkyl chain [erythrinasinate (7)] isolated from the stem bark and roots of the Kenyan medicinal plant, Ormocarpum kirkii. The m…

Pharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisPlant Roots03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryCytotoxic T cellBiflavonoidsHumansddc:610Cytotoxicity030304 developmental biologyPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMembrane Potential Mitochondrial0303 health sciencesBiflavonoidsPlants MedicinalPlant ExtractsCell CycleBiflavonoidFabaceaeIsoflavonesMolecular biologyAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicIsoflavonesKenyaDrug Resistance MultipleComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCell cultureApoptosisDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCaspasesCancer cellPlant BarkMolecular MedicineInstitut für ChemieReactive Oxygen SpeciesPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Cytotoxic flavonoids from two Lonchocarpus species

2019

A new isoflavone, 4′-prenyloxyvigvexin A (1) and a new pterocarpan, (6aR,11aR)-3,8-dimethoxybitucarpin B (2) were isolated from the leaves of Lonchocarpus bussei and the stem bark of Lonchocarpus eriocalyx, respectively. The extract of L. bussei also gave four known isoflavones, maximaisoflavone H, 7,2′-dimethoxy-3′,4′-methylenedioxyisoflavone, 6,7,3′-trimethoxy-4′,5′-methylenedioxyisoflavone, durmillone; a chalcone, 4-hydroxylonchocarpin; a geranylated phenylpropanol, colenemol; and two known pterocarpans, (6aR,11aR)-maackiain and (6aR,11aR)-edunol. (6aR,11aR)-Edunol was also isolated from the stem bark of L. eriocalyx. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectrosco…

Stem barkbiologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPterocarpanPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryLonchocarpus010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryddc:54Cytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityInstitut für Biochemie und BiologieNatural Product Research
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Cytotoxic benzylbenzofuran derivatives from Dorstenia kameruniana

2018

Abstract Chromatographic separation of the extract of the roots of Dorstenia kameruniana (family Moraceae) led to the isolation of three new benzylbenzofuran derivatives, 2-(p-hydroxybenzyl)benzofuran-6-ol (1), 2-(p-hydroxybenzyl)-7-methoxybenzofuran-6-ol (2) and 2-(p-hydroxy)-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzyl)benzofuran-6-ol(3) (named dorsmerunin A, B and C, respectively), along with the known furanocoumarin, bergapten (4). The twigs of Dorstenia kameruniana also produced compounds 1–4 as well as the known chalcone licoagrochalcone A (5). The structures were elucidated by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds displayed cytotoxicity against the sensitive CCRF-CEM and …

0301 basic medicineChalconeStereochemistryMoraceaeBergapten03 medical and health sciencesFuranocoumarinchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansCytotoxicityIC50Institut für Biochemie und BiologieBenzofuransPharmacologyMolecular StructurebiologyGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMoraceaebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance Multiple030104 developmental biologychemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisddc:540Fitoterapia
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