0000000000476865

AUTHOR

R. Richards

showing 2 related works from this author

Accurate Determination of the Neutron Skin Thickness of Pb208 through Parity-Violation in Electron Scattering

2021

We report a precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry A_{PV} in the elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from ^{208}Pb. We measure A_{PV}=550±16(stat)±8(syst) parts per billion, leading to an extraction of the neutral weak form factor F_{W}(Q^{2}=0.00616  GeV^{2})=0.368±0.013. Combined with our previous measurement, the extracted neutron skin thickness is R_{n}-R_{p}=0.283±0.071  fm. The result also yields the first significant direct measurement of the interior weak density of ^{208}Pb: ρ_{W}^{0}=-0.0796±0.0036(exp)±0.0013(theo)  fm^{-3} leading to the interior baryon density ρ_{b}^{0}=0.1480±0.0036(exp)±0.0013(theo)  fm^{-3}. The measurement accurately co…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsEquation of state (cosmology)media_common.quotation_subjectForm factor (quantum field theory)General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesSaturation (graph theory)NeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsElectron scatteringEnergy (signal processing)media_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Hadron energy reconstruction for the ATLAS calorimetry in the framework of the non-parametrical method

2002

This paper discusses hadron energy reconstruction for the ATLAS barrel prototype combined calorimeter (consisting of a lead-liquid argon electromagnetic part and an iron-scintillator hadronic part) in the framework of the non-parametrical method. The non-parametrical method utilizes only the known $e/h$ ratios and the electron calibration constants and does not require the determination of any parameters by a minimization technique. Thus, this technique lends itself to an easy use in a first level trigger. The reconstructed mean values of the hadron energies are within $\pm 1%$ of the true values and the fractional energy resolution is $[(58\pm3)% /\sqrt{E}+(2.5\pm0.3)%]\oplus (1.7\pm0.2)/E…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementCalorimetryElectronCalorimetry01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentEnergy measurementNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionShower counter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Computer data analysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Combined calorimeterDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderArgon010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHOWER DEVELOPMENT; RESOLUTIONSHOWER DEVELOPMENTCalorimeterRESOLUTIONchemistryScintillation counterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCompensation
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