0000000000485675

AUTHOR

A Canosa

showing 4 related works from this author

Clinical characteristics of patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis carrying the pathogenic GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat expansion of C9…

2012

A large hexanucleotide (GGGGCC) repeat expansion in the first intron of C9ORF72, a gene located on chromosome 9p21, has been recently reported to be responsible for 40% of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis cases of European ancestry. The aim of the current article was to describe the phenotype of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis cases carrying the expansion by providing a detailed clinical description of affected cases from representative multi-generational kindreds, and by analysing the age of onset, gender ratio and survival in a large cohort of patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. We collected DNA and analysed phenotype data for 141 index Italian familial amyotrophic l…

MaleParentsPathologyphenotype-genotype correlationCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineC9orf72amyotrophic lateral sclerosigeneticsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAge of Onsetamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; familial als; C9Orf72; phenotype-genotype correlation0303 health sciencesSex CharacteristicsDNA Repeat ExpansionAdult Age of Onset Aged Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; genetics/pathology Cohort Studies DNA Repeat Expansion DNA; genetics Female Humans Italy Male Middle Aged Mutation; genetics Parents Pedigree Phenotype Proteins; genetics Sex Characteristics Survival AnalysisMiddle Aged3. Good healthPedigreeSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAPhenotypeItalyC9Orf72Settore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleFrontotemporal dementiaAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySOD1BiologyTARDBP03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyAgedamyotrophic lateral sclerosis familial ALS C9ORF72 gene phenotype–genotype correlationC9orf72 ProteinAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosisgenetics/pathologyProteinsOriginal ArticlesDNAmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisC9orf72 ProteinSettore BIO/18 - Geneticaamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; familial ALS C9ORF72 gene; phenotype-genotype correlation;MutationNeurology (clinical)Age of onsetTrinucleotide repeat expansionfamilial al030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

G-CSF (filgrastim) treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: protocol for a phase II randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group,…

2020

IntroductionAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal progressive neurological disorder characterised by a selective degeneration of motor neurons (MNs). Stem cell transplantation is considered as a promising strategy in neurological disorders therapy and the possibility of inducing bone marrow cells (BMCs) to circulate in the peripheral blood is suggested to investigate stem cells migration in degenerated ALS nerve tissues where potentially repair MN damage. Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a growth factor which stimulates haematopoietic progenitor cells, mobilises BMCs into injured brain and it is itself a neurotrophic factor for MN. G-CSF safety in humans has been de…

Oncologyamyotrophic lateral sclerosismedicine.medical_specialtyFilgrastimFilgrastimPlacebocGSF ALS Clinical triallaw.inventionrandomised clinical trialClinical Trials Phase II as TopicDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as Topic1506Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industryRGeneral Medicineamyotrophic lateral sclerosis; GCS-F; haematopoietic stem cells; randomised clinical trialmedicine.diseaseGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorTransplantationClinical trialGCS-FNeurologyItalyTolerabilityQuality of Life1713MedicineSettore MED/26 - Neurologiabusinesshaematopoietic stem cellsmedicine.drugBMJ Open
researchProduct

Association of Variants in the SPTLC1 Gene with Juvenile Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

2021

Key Points Question What genetic variants are associated with juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)? Findings In this family-based genetic study, exome sequencing was performed in 3 patients diagnosed with juvenile ALS and failure to thrive; this identified de novo variants in SPTLC1 (p.Ala20Ser in 2 patients and p.Ser331Tyr in 1 patient). Variants in SPTLC1 are a known cause of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, type 1A, and these data extend the phenotype associated with this gene. Meaning De novo variants in the SPTLC1 gene are associated with juvenile ALS, a fatal neurological disorder.

Hereditary sensory neuropathy; L-serine; Mutations; Deoxysphingolipids; AccumulationEnzyme complexJuvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosisSerine C-Palmitoyltransferase/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2728Whole Exome Sequencing0302 clinical medicineMedicineFamily historyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisChildIndex caseExome sequencingOriginal Investigation0303 health sciencesNeurosciences and neurology3. Good healthChild PreschoolFailure to thriveFemalemedicine.symptomLife Sciences & BiomedicineL-SERINECommentsHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent; Adult; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Child; Child Preschool; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Mutation; Serine C-Palmitoyltransferase; Whole Exome Sequencing; Young AdultAdolescentClinical NeurologyNO03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultDEOXYSPHINGOLIPIDSInternal medicineExome SequencingOnline FirstHumansJuvenileGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePreschool030304 developmental biologyACCUMULATIONScience & TechnologySPTLC1business.industryMUTATIONSResearchAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis3112 Neurosciencesmedicine.diseaseHEREDITARY SENSORY NEUROPATHYjuvenileMutation3111 BiomedicineNeurology (clinical)Neurosciences & NeurologyALSgeneticbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosi
researchProduct

CHCH10 mutations in an Italian cohort of familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients

2015

Mutations in CHCHD10 have recently been described as a cause of frontotemporal dementia (FTD) comorbid with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The aim of this study was to assess the frequency and clinical characteristics of CHCHD10 mutations in Italian patients diagnosed with familial (n= 64) and apparently sporadic ALS (n= 224). Three apparently sporadic patients were found to carry c.100C>T (p.Pro34Ser) heterozygous variant in the exon 2 of CHCHD10. This mutation had been previously described in 2 unrelated French patients with FTD-ALS. However, our patients had a typical ALS, without evidence of FTD, cerebellar or extrapyramidal signs, or sensorineural deficits. We confirm that CHC…

MaleAgingPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; CHCHD10; Familial; Sporadic; Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Cohort Studies; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Genetic Association Studies; MutationGenetic Association StudieDiseaseSettore MED/03 - GENETICA MEDICAmedicine.disease_causeCohort StudiesMitochondrial ProteinsExonFamilialmental disordersmedicineHumansMitochondrial ProteinDementiaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; CHCHD10; Familial; Sporadic; Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Cohort Studies; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Genetic Association Studies; Mutation; Neurology (clinical); Neuroscience (all); Aging; Developmental Biology; Geriatrics and GerontologyGenetic Association StudiesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosiAgedMutationNeuroscience (all)business.industryGeneral NeuroscienceMiddle AgedAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisSporadicmedicine.disease3. Good healthAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis; CHCHD10; Familial; SporadicCHCHD10ItalyFrontotemporal DementiaMutationCohortFemaleNeurology (clinical)Cohort StudieGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessHumanDevelopmental BiologyFrontotemporal dementiaCohort studyNeurobiology of Aging
researchProduct