0000000000486083

AUTHOR

Gaia La Porta

showing 2 related works from this author

Assessment of a qualitative serological assay to screen for allergic sensitization in elderly subjects

2013

We used a commercially available specific IgE qualitative serological assay to screen for allergic sensitization. Two hundred twenty-eight elderly subjects took part in the study. Skin-prick tests (SPTs) to a panel of relevant aeroallergens present in the study area were used as the diagnostic reference procedure (gold standard). Subjects with at least one positive SPT (≥3 mml n = 76) were considered to have developed an allergic sensitization. The qualitative assay correctly classified subjects as sensitized to an allergen or not sensitized in 257 of 288 cases (accuracy, 88.9%; 95% CI, 85.0-92.0%). The qualitative assay sensitivity was 70.0 (95% CI, 58.1-79.7) and specificity was 95.7 (95%…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternadiagnosisPopulationPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeSensitivity and SpecificityLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingGastroenterologySerologyAllergenElderlyPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineRespiratory HypersensitivitymedicineHumansMass ScreeningImmunology and AllergySerologic TestseducationAgedPhadiatopeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryAtopyReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Assay sensitivityAllergensImmunoglobulin EPredictive value of testsDiagnostic odds ratioFemaleImmunizationbusiness
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Comparison between statistical and fuzzy approaches for improving diagnostic decision making in patients with chronic nasal symptoms

2014

This paper compares a fuzzy model, expressed in rule-form, with a well known statistical approach (i.e. logistic regression model) for diagnostic decision making in patients with chronic nasal symptoms. The analyses were carried out using a database obtained from a questionnaire administered to 1359 patients with nasal symptoms containing personal data, clinical data and skin prick test (SPT) results. Both the fuzzy model and the logistic regression model developed were validated using a data set obtained from another medical institution. The accuracy of the two models in identifying patients with positive or negative SPT was similar. This study is a preliminary step to the creation of a so…

medicine.medical_specialtyLogistic regression modelSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSkin prick testLogicFuzzy inference systemFuzzy modelPrimary careSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioFuzzy relationLogistic regressionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreFuzzy logicSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Artificial IntelligenceFuzzy modelmedicineIn patientMathematicsNasal symptombusiness.industryApproximate reasoningTest (assessment)Data setPhysical therapyArtificial intelligenceDiagnostic decision makingbusinesscomputerNasal symptomsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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