0000000000489702

AUTHOR

Manneschi L

showing 2 related works from this author

MRI activity and neutralising antibody as predictors of response to interferon beta treatment in multiple sclerosis

2008

Objective: To prospectively validate MRI activity and neutralising anti-interferon antibody (NAb) during the first 6 months of interferon β treatment as response indicators in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: Patients with relapsing–remitting MS were followed during the first 2 years of treatment. Neurological assessments were performed every 3 months or when a relapse was suspected. MRI scans performed at baseline and at 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after the start of treatment were assessed centrally for disease activity: new T2 or gadolinium enhancing T1 lesions. NAb were assessed using the MxA protein assay; positivity was defined as two consecutive titres ⩾20 NU/ml. We evaluated the predictiv…

MaleNeutralising antibodyMULTICENTERPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIALGUIDELINESGastroenterologyDOUBLE-BLINDInterferon βMAGNETIC-RESONANCEProspective StudiesNeurologic ExaminationbiologyBrainIMPAIRMENTMiddle AgedPredictive valueMagnetic Resonance ImagingRecombinant ProteinsPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleAntibodyInterferon beta-1bAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIAInjections SubcutaneousAntibodiesDrug Administration ScheduleDisease activityMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingAdjuvants ImmunologicNeutralization TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumansInterferon betabusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisDISABILITYMSInterferon-betamedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgerybiology.proteinSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up Studies
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THE OPTIMIZATION OF INTERFERON FOR MS STUDY: 375 MICROG INTERFERON BETA-1B IN SUBOPTIMAL RESPONDERS.

2008

We aimed to evaluate the safety and MRI efficacy of interferon beta-1b (IFNbeta-1b) 375 microg (subcutaneously [sc] every other day [eod]) in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients with a suboptimal response to IFNbeta-1b 250 microg, i.e., with MRI activity or relapses. The OPTimization of Interferon for MS (OPTIMS) study was a prospective multicenter randomized phase 2 trial comprising a 6-month run-in phase (to identify suboptimal responders) and a 6-month randomized phase of open-label clinical and blinded MRI follow-up. During run-in all patients were treated with IFNbeta-1b 250 microg sc eod; during the study phase suboptimal treatment responders were randomized either …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentInjections Subcutaneoussuboptimal treatment responseGastroenterologyDrug Administration Schedulelaw.inventionYoung AdultMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingAdjuvants ImmunologicRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodProspective StudiesAdverse effectProspective cohort studyinterferon beta (IFNβ)immunomodulatory drugSubclinical infectionDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryInterferon beta-1bInterferon-betaMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingConfidence intervalSurgeryClinical trialTreatment OutcomeNeurologyRelative riskmultiple sclerosiMRI activitySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesInterferon beta-1b
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