0000000000494811
AUTHOR
Massimo Vassallo
HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY OF THE WETLAND “GELA” BASIN (SICILY): WATER QUALITY AND HUMAN IMPACT
HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY OF A GYPSEOUS KARST SYSTEM IN SOUTH-WESTERN SICILY (ITALY)
Hydrogeochemistry and Water Balance of the Lake “Biviere di Gela” in the Gela Area.
Flooding risk in the urban area of Palermo, Sicily (Italy).
Hydrogeochemistry of thermal waters of the island of Lipari (Aeolian Islands)
Hydrogeochemistry and Water Balance in the Coastal Wetland Area of “Biviere di Gela,” Sicily, Italy
In the study area physical and chemical factors control the composition of surface and groundwaters, which in turn determine the water quality of the "Biviere di Gela" lake. These factors combine to create diverse water types which change their compositional character spatially as rainfall infiltrates the soil zone, moves down a topographically defined flow path, and interacts with bedrock minerals. Low-salinity waters, which represent the initial stage of underground circulation, start dissolving calcium carbonate from the local rocks. The progressive increase in salinity, characterized by substantially higher Ca, SO4, Na and Cl concentrations, suggests that dissolution of CaSO4 and NaCl i…