0000000000496276

AUTHOR

Igor I. Kireev

showing 2 related works from this author

MITOCHONDRIOGENESIS IN MATURING SEA URCHIN OOCYTES: A COMPUTERIZED RECONSTRUCTION ANALYSIS

1996

Abstract The dynamics of chondriome changes in oogenesis of the sea urchinParacentrotus lividuswere studied by electron microscopy. An oocyte-enriched fraction obtained by gonad mechanical dissociation without protease treatment was used. The shape, size and arrangement of mitochondria (Mt) in cells were quantitatively analysed on the basis of data from reconstruction experiments, with serial sections performed using a specific computer program. At all stages of oogenesis, the chondriome was shown to consist of rod-shaped Mt of various lengths and also of small amounts of globular Mt about 0.3 μm in diameter. Chondriome transformation during oogenesis is shown to involve the following proce…

GonadbiologyMitochondrial divisionCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnatomyOogenesislaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structureHomogeneouslawCytoplasmbiology.animalBiophysicsUltrastructuremedicineElectron microscopeSea urchinCell Biology International
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ORGANIZATION OF HIGHER-LEVEL CHROMATIN STRUCTURES (CHROMOMERE, CHROMONEMA AND CHROMATIN BLOCK) EXAMINED USING VISIBLE LIGHT-INDUCED CHROMATIN PHOTO-S…

2002

The method of chromatin photo-stabilization by the action of visible light in the presence of ethidium bromide was used for investigation of higher-level chromatin structures in isolated nuclei. As a model we used rat hepatocyte nuclei isolated in buffers which stabilized or destabilized nuclear matrix. Several higher-level chromatin structures were visualized: 100 nm globules—chromomeres, chains of chromomeres—chromonemata, aggregates of chromomeres—blocks of condensed chromatin. All these structures were completely destroyed by 2 M NaCl extraction independent of the matrix state, and DNA was extruded from the residual nuclei (nuclear matrices) into a halo. These results show that nuclear …

ChromomereLightPhotochemistrySolenoid (DNA)BuffersBiologyRadiation Dosagechemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsEthidiumAnimalsNucleoidChromatin structure remodeling (RSC) complexInterphaseCell NucleusCell BiologyGeneral MedicineNuclear matrixMolecular biologyChromatinProtein Structure TertiaryRatsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinschemistryHepatocytesBiophysicsbiology.proteinInterphaseDNASubcellular FractionsCell Biology International
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