0000000000497732

AUTHOR

Bernadette Hoste

showing 2 related works from this author

Online reference database of European Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) haplotypes

2001

The reference database of highly informative Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (STR) haplotypes (YHRD), available online at http://ystr.charite.de, represents the largest collection of male-specific genetic profiles currently available for European populations. By September 2000, YHRD contained 4688 9-locus (so-called "minimal") haplotypes, 40% of which have been extended further to include two additional loci. Establishment of YHRD has been facilitated by the joint efforts of 31 forensic and anthropological institutions. All contributing laboratories have agreed to standardize their Y-STR haplotyping protocols and to participate in a quality assurance exercise prior to the inclusion of any…

MaleGeneticseducation.field_of_studyInformation retrievalDatabases FactualPopulationHaplotypeMEDLINEPathology and Forensic MedicineEuropeGenetics PopulationGeographyHaplotypesTandem Repeat SequencesControl testY ChromosomeReference databaseHumansMicrosatelliteeducationLawGenotypingForensic Science International
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STR analysis of artificially degraded DNA--results of a collaborative European exercise.

2003

Degradation of human DNA extracted from forensic stains is, in most cases, the result of a natural process due to the exposure of the stain samples to the environment. Experiences with degraded DNA from casework samples show that every sample may exhibit different properties in this respect, and that it is difficult to systematically assess the performance of routinely used typing systems for the analysis of degraded DNA samples. Using a batch of artificially degraded DNA with an average fragment size of approx. 200 bp a collaborative exercise was carried out among 38 forensic laboratories from 17 European countries. The results were assessed according to correct allele detection, peak heig…

DNA FragmentationBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGenotypeHumansCooperative BehaviorAlleleAllelesPolymerase chain reactionGeneticsClinical Laboratory TechniquesDNADNA FingerprintingEuropeSTR analysisDNA profilingchemistryTandem Repeat SequencesMicrosatelliteLawDNATaq polymerase
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