0000000000510958

AUTHOR

Ma Giorgi

showing 10 related works from this author

Measurement of Semileptonic B Decays into Orbitally Excited Charmed Mesons

2009

We present a study of B decays into semileptonic final states containing charged and neutral D-1(2420) and D-2*(2460). The analysis is based on a data sample of 208 fb(-1) collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. With a simultaneous fit to four different decay chains, the semileptonic branching fractions are extracted from measurements of the mass difference Delta m = m(D**) - m(D) distribution. Product branching fractions are determined to be B(B+ -> D(1)(0)l(+)nu(l)) x B(D-1(0) -> D*+pi(-)) = (2.97 +/- 0.17 +/- 0.17) x 10(-3), B(B+ -> D-2*l(+)nu(e)) x B(D-2*(0) -> D(*)+pi(-)) = (2.29 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.21) x 10(-3), B(B-0 -> D…

Semileptonic decayParticle physicsMesonBABARHadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesB meson01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsB meson; CP violationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPB-factoryCP violationBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica de partículesExperimentsPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distribution in restricted rapidity intervals

1995

Charged particle multiplicity distributions have been measured with the ALFPH detector in restricted rapidity intervals \Y\ less than or equal to 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 along the thrust axis and also without restriction on rapidity. The distribution for the full range can be parametrized by a log-normal distribution. For smaller windows one finds a more complicated structure, which is understood to arise from perturbative effects. The negative-binomial distribution fails to describe the data both with and without the restriction on rapidity. The JETSET model is found to describe all aspects of the data while the width predicted by HERWIG is in significant disagreement.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsAlephDistribution (number theory)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapidityHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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The topology dependence of charged particle multiplicities in three-jet events

1997

A study of individual jet and whole-event charged particle multiplicities in three-jet events measured in e(+)e(-) annihilation at the Z reveals a significant topology dependence. Mean jet multiplicities are inadequately described by jet energies; interjet angles must also be specified. Quantitative tests suggest that it is necessary to use transverse-momentum-like scales to describe the data. RI ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Sanchez, Federico/F-5809-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Ferrante, Isidoro/F-1017-2012

PhysicsJet (fluid)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentTopology (chemistry)
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Inclusive production of neutral pions in hadronic Z decays

1997

A measurement of the inclusive production of pi(0) mesons in hadronic Z decays is presented and compared to Monte Carlo model predictions. The analysis is based on approximately 2 million hadronic events recorded with the ALEPH detector at LEP at a centre-of-mass energy of root s = 91.2 GeV. Neutral pions are reconstructed using photons measured in the electromagnetic calorimeter and photons from conversion pairs. The inclusive pi(0) momentum spectrum is measured in the range 0.025 < x(p) = p/p(beam) < 1. In this range the number of pi(0) per hadronic Z is found to be 4.80 +/- 0.07(stat) +/- 0.31(sys). The differential inclusive pi(0) cross section is also measured as a function of transver…

PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)Photon[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationMonte Carlo methodHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMomentumPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Dalitz plot analysis of B−→D+π−π−

2009

We report on a Dalitz plot analysis of B- -> D+pi(-)pi(-) decays, based on a sample of about 383 x 10(6) Y(4S) -> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We find the total branching fraction of the three-body decay: B(B- -> D+ pi(-)pi(-)) = (1.08 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.05) x 10(-3). We observe the established D-2*(0) and confirm the existence of D-0*(0) in their decays to D+pi(-), where the D-2*(0) and D-0*(0) are the 2(+) and 0(+) c (u) over bar P-wave states, respectively. We measure the masses and widths of D-2*(0) and D-0*(0) to be: m(D2)*(0) = (2460.4 +/- 1.2 +/- 1.2 +/- 1.9) MeV/c(2), Gamma(D2*0) = (41.8 +/- 2.5 +/- 2.1 +/- 2.…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryParticle physicsDalitz plot01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physicsFísica de partículesExperimentsBar (unit)
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A measurement of the QCD colour factors and a limit on the light gluino

1997

Using data collected from 1992 to 1995 with the ALEPH detector at LEP, a measurement of the colour factor ratios C-A/C-F and T-F/C-F and the strong coupling constant = C-F alpha(s), (M-Z)/(2 pi) has been performed by fitting theoretical predictions simultaneously to the measured differential two-jet rate and angular distributions in four-jet events. The result is found to be in excellent agreement with QCD. C-A/C-F = 2.20 +/- 0.09 (stat) +/- 0.13 (syst), T-F/C-F = 0.29 +/- 0.05 (stat) +/- 0.06 (syst). Fixing C-A/C-F and T-F/C-F to the QCD values permits a determination of alpha(s) (M-Z) and n(f), the number of active flavours. With this measurement the existence of a gluino with mass below …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsGluinoParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLower limitNuclear physicsStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Transverse momentum correlations in hadronic Z decays

1997

Using data obtained with the ALEPH detector at the Z resonance, a measure based on transverse momentum is shown to exhibit a correlation between the two halves of a hadronic event which cannot be explained by energy-momentum conservation, flavour conservation, the imposition of an event axis or imperfect event reconstruction. Two possible interpretations based on existing Monte Carlo models are examined: a) ARIADNE, with the correlation forming early in the parton shower and with the transition from partons to hadrons playing only a minor part; b) JETSET, with the correlation forming at the fragmentation stage. A correlation technique based on a jet cluster analysis is used to make a compar…

PhysicsAlephParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectron–positron annihilationDetectorMonte Carlo methodHadronParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerParticle Physics - ExperimentEvent reconstructionZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Rates, polarizations, and asymmetries in charmless vector-vector B meson decays

2003

With a sample of approximately 89 million BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector, we perform a search for B meson decays into pairs of charmless vector mesons (phi, rho, and K*). We measure the branching fractions, determine the degree of longitudinal polarization, and search for CP violation asymmetries in the processes B-&gt;phiK*+, B-&gt;phiK*0, B-&gt;rho0K*+, and B-&gt;rho0rho+. We also set an upper limit on the branching fraction for the decay B-&gt;rho0rho0.

Particle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleResonancePARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh energy physicHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayElectromagnetic calorimeterPolarizationProbability density function0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonDecay dynamic010306 general physicsPhysicsCalorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCP-ASYMMETRIES VIOLATION SEARCH B->VVColliding beam acceleratorComputer simulationDecay rateMonte Carlo methodCrystallographyPARTICLE PHYSICSCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorProton
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Search for a muonic dark force at BaBar

2016

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of new Abelian forces with new gauge bosons mediating interactions between "dark sectors" and the Standard Model. We report a search for a dark boson Z' coupling only to the second and third generations of leptons in the reaction e+e- -&gt; mu+mu- Z', Z' -&gt; mu+mu- using 514 fb-1 of data collected by the BABAR experiment. No significant signal is observed for Z' masses in the range 0.212 - 10 GeV. Limits on the coupling parameter g' as low as 7x10^-4 are derived, leading to improvements in the bounds compared to those previously derived from neutrino experiments.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterBaBar experimentFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Matèria)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phHEPHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]BaBarMatèria fosca (Astronomia)NeutrinoLepton
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A measurement of Rb using mutually exclusive tags

1997

A measurement of R-b using five mutually exclusive hemisphere tags has been performed by ALEPH using the full LEP1 statistics. Three tags are designed to select the decay of the Z(0) to b quarks, while the remaining two select Z(0) decays to c and light quarks, and are used to measure the tagging efficiencies. The result, R-b = 0.2159 +/- 0.0009(stat) +/-0.0011(syst), is in agreement with the electroweak theory prediction of 0.2158 +/- 0.0003. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. RI ANTONELLI, ANTONELLA/C-6238-2011; Passalacqua, Luca/F-5127-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Ferrante, Isidoro/F-1017-2012

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectroweak interactionMutually exclusive events01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)ALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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