0000000000511116

AUTHOR

N. Nepal

showing 4 related works from this author

Commissioning of the BRIKEN beta-delayed neutron detector for the study of exotic neutron-rich nuclei

2017

Beta-delayed neutron emission (Beta-n) is a form of radioactive decay in which an electron, an anti-neutrino and one or more neutrons are emitted. This process arises if the energy window of the decay Q_Beta is greater than the neutron separation energy S n of the daughter. The probability in each decay of emitting neutrons is called the Pn value. This form of decay plays a key role in the synthesis of chemical elements in the Universe via the rapid neutron capture process, or r-process. The r-process proceeds far from the valley of nuclear stability, and leads to very neutron-rich nuclei that then decay to the line of stability. Most of these nuclei are ßn emitters. The initial abundance d…

AstrofísicaNeutron emissionQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutron detectorNuclear TheoryElectronNeutronAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDelayed neutronsPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Neutrons:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear structureDetectorNeutron captureDelayed neutronRadioactive decay
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Plastic Scintillation Detectors for Time-of-Flight Mass Measurements

2020

Fast timing detectors are an essential element in the experimental setup for time-of-flight (ToF) mass measurements of unstable nuclei. We have upgraded the scintillator detectors used in experiments at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) by increasing the number of photomultiplier tubes that read out their light signals to four per detector, and characterized them in a test experiment with $^{48}$Ca beam at the NSCL. The new detectors achieved a time resolution ($\sigma$) of 7.5 ps. We systematically investigated different factors that affect their timing performance. In addition, we evaluated the ability of positioning the hitting points on the scintillator using the …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierScintillationPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsResolution (mass spectrometry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Scintillator01 natural sciencesTime of flightOpticsSuperconducting cyclotron0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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The BRIKEN Project: Extensive Measurements of $\beta $-delayed Neutron Emitters for the Astrophysical r Process

2018

An ambitious program to measure decay properties, primarily β-delayed neutron emission probabilities and half-lives, for a significant number of nuclei near or on the path of the rapid neutron capture process, has been launched at the RIKEN Nishina Center. We give here an overview of the status of the project.

AstrofísicaDelayed neutronNeutron emissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear dataNuclear TheoryMeasure (physics)General Physics and AstronomyNeutronAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsPhysics:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear dataNeutron capture:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]r-processDelayed neutronActa Physica Polonica B
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β-delayed neutron emission of r-process nuclei at the N = 82 shell closure

2021

This experiment was performed at RI Beam Factory operated by RIKEN Nishina Center and CNS, University of Tokyo. O.H, T.D, P.J.W, C.G.B, C.J.G and D.K would like to thank STFC, UK for support. This research was sponsored in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK) and DEAC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), and by the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE Award No. DENA0002132. This work was supported by National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-1430152 (JINA Center for the Evolution of the Elements), No. PHY-1565546 (NSCL), and No. PHY-1714153 (Central Michigan Uni…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNational securityQC1-999ß-delayedNuclear physicsLibrary scienceNeutrons--Capturaβ-delayed neutron emission7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNeutrons--CaptureAstrophysical0103 physical sciencesEuropean commissionr-processimportant010306 general physicsChinaNuclear ExperimentNeutron emissionr-processPhysics:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryr-processPhysicsChinese academy of sciencesbeta-delayed neutron emissionResearch councilChristian ministryFísica nuclearNational laboratorybusinessAdministration (government)Physics Letters B
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