0000000000511159

AUTHOR

Juan E. Blümel

showing 2 related works from this author

Transdermal estrogens do not appear to modify the extent of lesional areas of aortic atherosclerosis in oophorectomized rabbits on a cholesterol-rich…

2000

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in older women in industrialised countries. It has been suggested that it is the cessation of estrogen production by the ovaries that puts postmenopausal women at increased risk of CVD. Estrogen therapy has demonstrated a protective effect against CVD and several reports suggest that diverse mechanisms may be involved. Oral estrogen appears to be associated with a better lipid profile than the use of transdermal estrogens; however, it is assumed that estrogens, oral and non-oral, have direct actions on the blood vessels that may exert an important role in cardiovascular disease prevention. To investigate the effect of transdermal es…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classArteriosclerosisOvariectomyAortic DiseasesPlaceboAdministration CutaneousCholesterol Dietarychemistry.chemical_compoundTransdermal estrogenInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsTreatment FailureTransdermalmedicine.diagnostic_testEstradiolVascular diseaseCholesterolbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseEndocrinologychemistryEstrogenDisease ProgressionFemaleTroloxRabbitsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipid profilebusinessAtherosclerosis
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A simplified method to quantitate atherosclerosis in the rabbit aorta.

2001

A simple method to quantitatively evaluate atherosclerosis in the rabbit aorta by measuring macroscopic lesion areas (%) was attempted in the present study. Ten female New Zealand white rabbits were fed on a cholesterol-rich diet (5/1000 g of food) during 4 months. Five of them were oophorectomized at the beginning and all were sacrificed at the end. Total levels of cholesterol increased from 50.7+/-14.7 mg/dl to 782.8+/-296.0. No significant differences were observed between oophorectomized and intact rabbits. At 4 months, the cholesterol-rich diet caused in both, intact and oophorectomized rabbits, atherosclerotic lesions affecting 17 and 46% of the aortic surface, respectively. This meth…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOvariectomyHypercholesterolemiaCoronary Artery DiseaseSeverity of Illness IndexGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLesionchemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive Value of Testsmedicine.arterymedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsNew zealand whiteAortaAortic atherosclerosisAortaLagomorphabiologyCholesterolVascular diseasebusiness.industryRabbit aortaObstetrics and GynecologyAnatomybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDisease Models AnimalchemistryFemaleRabbitsmedicine.symptombusinessMaturitas
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