0000000000511746

AUTHOR

Grace O. Vaughan

showing 3 related works from this author

The influence of thermal extremes on coral reef fish behaviour in the Arabian/Persian Gulf

2019

Despite increasing environmental variability within marine ecosystems, little is known about how coral reef fish species will cope with future climate scenarios. The Arabian/Persian Gulf is an extreme environment, providing an opportunity to study fish behaviour on reefs with seasonal temperature ranges which include both values above the mortality threshold of Indo-Pacific reef fish, and values below the optimum temperature for growth. Summer temperatures in the Gulf are comparable to those predicted for the tropical ocean by 2090–2099. Using field observations in winter, spring and summer, and laboratory experiments, we examined the foraging activity, distance from refugia and resting tim…

0106 biological sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyCoral reef fish010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyfungiPomacentrusCoral reefAquatic SciencePlanktonbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesOceanographyBenthic zoneEnvironmental scienceMarine ecosystemDamselfishBehaviour Plasticity Climate change Coral reef fish Extreme environmentReefgeographic locationsCoral Reefs
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Growth impacts in a changing ocean: insights from two coral reef fishes in an extreme environment

2020

AbstractDetermining the life history consequences for fishes living in extreme and variable environments will be vital in predicting the likely impacts of ongoing climate change on reef fish demography. Here, we compare size-at-age and maximum body size of two common reef fish species (Lutjanus ehrenbergiiandPomacanthus maculosus) between the environmentally extreme Arabian/Persian Gulf (‘Arabian Gulf’) and adjacent comparably benign Oman Sea. Additionally, we use otolith increment width profiles to investigate the influence of temperature, salinity and productivity on the individual growth rates. Individuals of both species showed smaller size-at-age and lower maximum size in the Arabian G…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyCoral reef fishEcologyClimate changeCoral reefPomacanthus maculosusbiology.organism_classificationSalinitymedicine.anatomical_structureProductivity (ecology)medicineEnvironmental scienceExtreme environmentOtolith
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The influence of thermal extremes on coral reef fish behaviour in the Persian Gulf

2019

AbstractDespite increasing environmental variability within marine ecosystems, little is known about how coral reef fish species will cope with future climate scenarios. The Arabian/Persian Gulf is an extreme environment, providing an opportunity to study fish behaviour on reefs with seasonal temperature ranges which include both values above the mortality threshold of Indo-Pacific reef fish, and values below the optimum temperature for growth. Summer temperatures in the Gulf are comparable to those predicted for the tropical ocean by 2090-2099. Using field observations in winter, spring and summer, and laboratory experiments, we examined the foraging activity, distance from refugia and res…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyCoral reef fishfungiPomacentrusCoral reefPlanktonbiology.organism_classificationOceanographyBenthic zoneEnvironmental scienceMarine ecosystemDamselfishReefgeographic locations
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