0000000000514320

AUTHOR

A. Cortese

showing 4 related works from this author

Biallelic mutations in neurofascin cause neurodevelopmental impairment and peripheral demyelination

2019

See Karakaya and Wirth (doi:10.1093/brain/awz273) for a scientific commentary on this article. Neurofascin (NFASC) isoforms are immunoglobulin cell adhesion molecules involved in node of Ranvier assembly. Efthymiou et al. identify biallelic NFASC variants in ten unrelated patients with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by variable degrees of central and peripheral involvement. Abnormal expression of Nfasc155 is accompanied by severe loss of myelinated fibres.

Male[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyNerve Fibers MyelinatedGene FrequencyNeurodevelopmental Disorder[SDV.BC.IC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Cell Behavior [q-bio.CB]Nerve Growth FactorProtein IsoformsChildComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMyelin Sheathneurofascin; neurodevelopment; peripheral demyelinationAlleleneurodevelopmentDemyelinating DiseaseGenomicsneurodevelopment neurofascin peripheral demyelinationSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantilePedigree[SDV.IMM.IA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunologyChild PreschoolPeripheral Nerve[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Femaleneurodevelopment; neurofascin; peripheral demyelinationNeurogliaHumanAdultAdolescentNervous System MalformationsGuillain-Barre SyndromeAxonNervous System MalformationneurofascinRanvier's NodesHumansNerve Growth FactorsPeripheral NervesAllelesAutoantibodiesperipheral demyelinationInfantProtein IsoformOriginal ArticlesAxonsnervous systemNeurodevelopmental DisordersCell Adhesion MoleculeMutationCell Adhesion MoleculesDemyelinating Diseases
researchProduct

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy: can a diagnosis be made in patients not fulfilling electrodiagnostic criteria?

2021

Background and purpose The aim was to identify the clinical and diagnostic investigations that may help to support a diagnosis of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) in patients not fulfilling the European Federation of Neurological Societies and Peripheral Nerve Society (EFNS/PNS) electrodiagnostic criteria. Methods The data from patients with a clinical diagnosis of CIDP included in a national database were retrospectively reviewed. Results In all, 535 patients with a diagnosis of CIDP were included. This diagnosis fulfilled the EFNS/PNS criteria in 468 patients (87.2%) (definite in 430, probable in 33, possible in three, while two had chronic immune sensory p…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyResponse to therapyDatabases FactualNeural ConductionSettore MED/2603 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePeripheral nerveRetrospective StudieMedicineHumansMedical historyIn patient030212 general & internal medicinePeripheral NervesRetrospective Studieschronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathybusiness.industryPolyradiculoneuropathyPolyradiculopathymedicine.diseaseelectrophysiologySettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIANeurologyPolyradiculoneuropathy Chronic Inflammatory DemyelinatingClinical diagnosisPeripheral Nervediagnostic criteriaNational databaseNeurology (clinical)chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy; diagnostic criteria; electrophysiologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman
researchProduct

Real-life impact of early interferon beta therapy in relapsing multiple sclerosis.

2009

OBJECTIVE: Recent findings support greater efficacy of early vs. delayed interferon beta (IFNbeta) treatment in patients with a first clinical event suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of early IFNbeta treatment in definite relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) and to assess the optimal time to initiate IFNbeta treatment with regard to the greatest benefits on disability progression. METHODS: A cohort of 2,570 IFNbeta-treated RRMS patients was prospectively followed for up to 7 years in 15 Italian MS Centers. A Cox proportional hazards regression model adjusted for propensity score (PS) quintiles was used to assess differences between groups of patients wit…

AdultMaleTime FactorsMultiple Sclerosis; Interferon betaInterferon-beta.Interferon betaCohort StudiesYoung AdultMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingTreatment Outcomeobservational study multiple sclerosis interferon treatment earlySickness Impact ProfileMultiple SclerosiQuality of LifeHumansFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaProspective StudiesFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct

Relevance of diagnostic investigations in chronic inflammatory demyelinating poliradiculoneuropathy: Data from the Italian CIDP database

2020

The objective of our work was to report the clinical features and the relevance of diagnostic investigations in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). We retrospectively reviewed data from patients with a clinical diagnosis of CIDP included in a national database. Among the 500 included patients with a clinical diagnosis of CIDP, 437 patients (87%) fulfilled the European Federation of Neurological Societies and Peripheral Nerve Society criteria for CIDP (definite in 407, probable in 26, possible in four). In 352 patients (86%) motor nerve conduction abnormalities consistent with demyelination were sufficient for the diagnosis of definite CIDP. In 55 …

medicine.medical_specialtyperipheral neuropathyResponse to therapyMotor nerveCIDPSettore MED/26chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy; CIDP; diagnostic criteria; EMG; peripheral neuropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEMGInternal medicinemedicineIn patientNerve biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencechronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathyPolyradiculoneuropathymedicine.diseaseCIDP; Chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy; Diagnostic criteria; EMG; Peripheral neuropathyPeripheral neuropathymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisClinical diagnosisdiagnostic criteriaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerySensory nerve
researchProduct