0000000000515306

AUTHOR

D. Laurent

showing 7 related works from this author

A Phase 2 Trial of Ixabepilone in Asian Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer Previously Treated with Fluoropyrimidine-Based Chemotherapy

2012

ABSTRACT Background The highest rates of gastric cancer occur in Eastern Asia. Fluoropyrimidine-based therapy is used initially in unresectable and metastatic disease, following progression, 60–70% of patients in Asian countries subsequently receive second-line chemotherapy. However, there is no standard treatment in this setting. Ixabepilone, an epothilone B analog, is a non-taxane microtubule-stabilizing agent with clinical anti-tumor activity across multiple tumor types. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of single-agent ixabepilone as a second-line chemotherapy in Asian patients. Methods Asian patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma who had failed previous fluo…

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industryStandard treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmentIxabepiloneCancerHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryStatistical significanceInternal medicineClinical endpointMedicinebusinessFebrile neutropeniaAnnals of Oncology
researchProduct

Association Between Tumor Egfr and Kras Mutation Status and Clinical Outcomes in Nsclc Patients Randomized to Sorafenib Plus Best Supportive Care (BS…

2012

ABSTRACT Background Tumor EGFR and KRas mutations are both predictive and prognostic biomarkers in patients with advanced NSCLC. We analyzed the correlation between these biomarkers and treatment outcomes in a phase III trial of 3rd/4th line sorafenib in patients with NSCLC. Methods The global, randomized, placebo-controlled MISSION trial enrolled 703 patients with advanced relapsed/refractory NSCLC of predominantly non-squamous histology. The primary study endpoint was overall survival (OS). EGFR and KRas mutations were analyzed in archival tumor samples and in circulating tumor DNA isolated from plasma. Results Tumor and/or plasma mutation data were available from 347 patients (49%). EGFR…

OncologySorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryHematologymedicine.disease_causePlacebomedicine.diseaseBreast cancerOncologyEgfr mutationInternal medicineMedicineBiomarker (medicine)KRASStage (cooking)businessmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
researchProduct

Randomized Phase 3 Trial of Regorafenib in Patients (Patients) with Metastatic and/or Unresectable Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Progressing …

2012

LBA10008 Background: Oral multikinase inhibitor regorafenib (REG) demonstrated substantial activity in a phase II trial in pts with GIST after failure of both IM and SU (J Clin Oncol. 2011; 29:606s; abstr 10007). This phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of REG for this unmet clinical need. Methods: Eligible pts had metastatic and/or unresectable GIST, objective failure of both prior IM and SU (progressive disease [PD] on, or intolerance to, IM and PD on SU), ≥1 measurable lesion, ECOG performance status 0 or 1. Pts were randomized 2:1 to receive best supportive care plus either REG 160 mg po once daily (3 wks on/1 wk off) or placeb…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGiSTbusiness.industrySunitinibImatinibHematologyPlacebomedicine.diseaseSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryInternal medicineRegorafenibmedicineClinical endpointStromal tumorbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
researchProduct

Phase II trial of ptk787/zk 222584 (vatalanib) administered orally once-daily or in two divided daily doses as second-line monotherapy in relapsed or…

2011

ABSTRACT Background The objective of this multicenter, prospective uncontrolled phase II trial was to determine efficacy, safety and tolerability of vatalanib, an oral angiogenesis inhibitor targeting all known vascular endothelial growth factor receptors, in the second-line treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients and methods Patients with stage IIIB/IV NSCLC-proven tumor progression during or after one platinum-based chemotherapy regimen received a fixed dose of 1250 mg vatalanib either once-daily dosing (QD) or two divided daily dosing (TDD: 500 mg a.m. + 750 mg p.m.) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Primary end point was the disease control rate (DCR)…

MaleOncologyVatalanibmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsPyridinesMedizinPhases of clinical researchnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Angiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsKaplan-Meier EstimateDisease-Free SurvivalRecurrenceCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicinemedicineHumansProgression-free survivalDosingLung cancerNeoplasm StagingSalvage TherapyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryHematologymedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenSurgeryOncologyTolerabilityPhthalazinesFemalebusiness
researchProduct

Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI parameters as biomarkers for the effect of vatalanib in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

2014

ABSTRACT:  Aims: To assess the utility of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI parameters in the demonstration of early antiangiogenic effects and as prognostic biomarkers in second-line treatment of advanced-stage non-small-cell lung cancer with vatalanib. Patients & methods: The transfer constant (Ktrans) and the initial area under the contrast concentration–time curve at 60 s (AUC60) were assessed in 46 patients. Changes were compared with response evaluation from computed tomography imaging and Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors guidelines. Results: Statistically significant mean reductions in Ktrans (38.4%; p < 0.0001) and AUC60 (24.9%; p < 0.0001) were found at day 2. Af…

MaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyVatalanibDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsPyridinesMedizinContrast MediaAngiogenesis InhibitorsStable DiseaseText miningCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineHumansIn patientLung cancerAgedNeoplasm StagingClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRadiographyOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsDynamic contrast-enhanced MRIDrug EvaluationPhthalazinesFemaleRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessProgressive diseaseBiomarkersFuture oncology (London, England)
researchProduct

Abstract LB-295: Detection of oncogenic kinase mutations in circulating plasma DNA and correlation with clinical benefit in the phase III GRID study …

2013

Abstract Background: GRID is a phase III study for patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) following failure of imatinib (I) and sunitinib (S) who were randomized to receive either the multikinase inhibitor regorafenib (R) or placebo (P). R demonstrated a highly significant improvement in progression-free survival compared with P (HR 0.27, p<0.0001). A preplanned retrospective biomarker analysis was conducted to assess GIST genotypes in GRID patients and to explore the possible impact of different driver oncogene mutations on clinical outcomes. Methods: DNA was isolated from archival tumor tissue and analyzed for KIT mutations via Sanger sequencing. The expectat…

Sanger sequencingCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyGiSTbusiness.industrySunitinibCancerImatinibPDGFRAmedicine.diseasesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOncologychemistryRegorafenibGenotypemedicinesymbolsCancer researchbusinessmedicine.drugCancer Research
researchProduct

Efficacy and safety of regorafenib for advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours after failure of imatinib and sunitinib (GRID): an international, mu…

2013

Contains fulltext : 118365.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Until now, only imatinib and sunitinib have proven clinical benefit in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST), but almost all metastatic GIST eventually develop resistance to these agents, resulting in fatal disease progression. We aimed to assess efficacy and safety of regorafenib in patients with metastatic or unresectable GIST progressing after failure of at least imatinib and sunitinib. METHODS: We did this phase 3 trial at 57 hospitals in 17 countries. Patients with histologically confirmed, metastatic or unresectable GIST, with failure of at least previous imatinib and sunitinib were rando…

OncologyMaleIndolesPyridinesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaSU11248MedizinPiperazineslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRandomized controlled triallawClinical endpointSunitinibTreatment Failureregorafenib; gastrointestinal stromal tumours; imatinib and sunitinibGastrointestinal Neoplasmseducation.field_of_studyGiSTSunitinibKITAge-related aspects of cancer Quality of hospital and integrated care [ONCOL 2]General MedicineMiddle AgedSurvival RateBenzamidesImatinib MesylateFemaleADJUVANT IMATINIBTYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORColorectal NeoplasmsLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.drugGROWTH-FACTORmedicine.medical_specialtyGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsPopulationMESYLATEAntineoplastic AgentsIMATINIBArticleMECHANISMSMedicine General & InternalDouble-Blind MethodTranslational research [ONCOL 3]General & Internal MedicineRegorafenibInternal medicineMANAGEMENTmedicineHumansPyrroleseducationProtein Kinase InhibitorsAgedScience & TechnologyGASTROINTESTINAL STROMAL TUMOURSimatinib and sunitinibMUTATIONSbusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsGIST regorafenib imatinib sunitinib phase III trialSurgeryClinical trialImatinib mesylatePyrimidineschemistryregorafenibbusinessRESISTANCE
researchProduct