0000000000515684

AUTHOR

Carmen Canfora

0000-0001-9469-9702

showing 2 related works from this author

Risks in neural machine translation

2020

Abstract The new paradigm of neural machine translation is leading to profound changes in the translation industry. Surprisingly good results have led to high expectations; however, there are substantial risks that have not yet been sufficiently taken into account. Risks exist on three levels: first, what kind of damage can clients and end users incur in safety-critical domains if the NMT result contains errors; second, who is liable for damage caused by the use of NMT; third, what cyber risks can the use of NMT entail, especially when free online engines are used. When establishing sustainable measures to reduce such risks, we also need to consider general principles of human behaviour if …

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryMachine translationEnd userComputer scienceCommunication05 social sciences02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsRisk analysis (engineering)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0501 psychology and cognitive sciencescomputerLanguage industryFair MT
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Of ostriches, pyramids, and Swiss cheese

2018

Abstract Risk management for translations is a relatively new topic in translation science. Damages caused by translation errors can have grave consequences for all agents involved in the translation process, especially in safety-critical sectors. In these sectors, effective models and instruments for risk mitigation have long been established, with near-misses management being one of the most effective instruments. In this paper, we examine the structure of damages caused by translation errors and compare them to the structure of damages in safety-critical sectors in general. We find that damages caused by translation errors in safety-critical sectors are comparable to damages in safety-cr…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary Theorybusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Communication06 humanities and the artsLanguage and Linguistics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk analysis (engineering)DamagesManagement methods0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicinebusinessRisk managementTranslation Spaces
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