0000000000522953

AUTHOR

Dina H. El-kashef

showing 3 related works from this author

Cytotoxic eudesmane sesquiterpenes from Crepis sancta

2019

Abstract Chemical exploration of Crepis sancta (L.) Bornm. (Asteraceae) aerial parts afforded two new eudesmane sesquiterpenes (1 and 2) together with three known congeners (3-5) and two known methylated flavonoids (6 and 7). Structure elucidation of the new compounds was unambiguously performed based on HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses. All isolated compounds were subjected to an in vitro cytotoxicity assay against mouse lymphoma (L5178Y) cells, revealing moderate activities with IC50 ranging from 7.9 to 21.0 μM.

biology010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryMouse LymphomaIn vitro cytotoxicityPlant ScienceAsteraceaebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCytotoxic T cellCrepis sanctaAgronomy and Crop ScienceTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiotechnologyPhytochemistry Letters
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Cladosins L-O, new hybrid polyketides from the endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017

2019

Abstract The endophytic fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum WBS017 was obtained from healthy bulbs of Fritillaria unibracteata var. wabuensis. Fermentation of C. sphaerospermum on solid rice medium yielded three new hybrid polyketides, cladosins L−N (1–3), and a known derivative cladodionen (4). Further cultivation of this fungus on white bean medium afforded an additional new hybrid polyketide, cladosin O (5) along with three known analogues (6–8). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated using a combination of NMR and HRESIMS data. The absolute configurations of compounds 2 and 3 were determined by Mosher’s method and TDDFT-ECD calculations. All isolated compounds were evaluated…

Acinetobacter baumanniiStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsUstilagoStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeFungusmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesMiceStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health sciencesPolyketideCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryEnterococcus faecalisUstilagomedicineAnimalsDensity Functional TheoryCell Proliferation030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryFritillaria unibracteataMycobacterium tuberculosisGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciencesStaphylococcus aureusPolyketidesPseudomonas aeruginosaFermentationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorAntibacterial activityCladosporiumEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Polyketides from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus falconensis: In silico and in vitro cytotoxicity studies.

2020

Abstract Fermentation of the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus falconensis, isolated from sediment collected from the Red Sea, Egypt on solid rice medium containing 3.5% NaCl yielded a new dibenzoxepin derivative (1) and a new natural isocoumarin (2) along with six known compounds (3–8). Changes in the metabolic profile of the fungus were induced by replacing NaCl with 3.5% (NH4)2SO4 that resulted in the accumulation of three further known compounds (9–11), which were not detected when the fungus was cultivated in the presence of NaCl. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by HRESIMS and 1D/2D NMR as well as by comparison with the literature. Molecular docking was conducted fo…

Cell SurvivalClinical BiochemistryDrug Evaluation PreclinicalPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipCell MovementCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMTT assayCytotoxicityMolecular BiologyIC50Cell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureTopoisomeraseOrganic ChemistryOptical ImagingIn vitroIsocoumarinMolecular Docking SimulationEnzymeAspergillusBiochemistrychemistryPolyketidesbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineFermentationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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