0000000000523812

AUTHOR

Gaurav Gupta

showing 5 related works from this author

Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

DánarmeinFötlunDánartíðniLífslíkurLife expectancy1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciencesburden of diseaseGlobal HealthGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal healthMedicineLIFE EXPECTANCY030212 general & internal medicine1506POPULATIONCause of deathOriginal ResearchRISKeducation.field_of_studyGlobal disease burdensInjuriesSjúkdómarIncidence (epidemiology)IncidencePopulation healthBurden of diseaseGlobalglobal3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthDescriptive epidemiologyLýðheilsaQuality-Adjusted Life YearsPublic HealthTERRITORIESdescriptive epidemiologyHumanPopulation195 COUNTRIESPopulation healthCause of deathburden of disease; descriptive epidemiology; global; Humans; Incidence; Life Expectancy; Morbidity; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Wounds and Injuries1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesAGESYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansMortalityeducationDisabilitySEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYbusiness.industryFaraldsfræðiDISABILITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuality-adjusted life yearYears of potential life lostÁverkar1701 PsychologyLife expectancyWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineMorbiditybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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Polymer solar cell based on ternary active layer consists of medium bandgap polymer and two non-fullerene acceptors

2020

Abstract An efficient PSCs consisting of a ternary active layer containing a medium bandgap conjugated polymer P and two well-known non-fullerene acceptors i.e. ITIC-m and Y6 was fabricated. An overall Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE) of about 15.13% was achieved, with the optimized ternary active layer consisting of 20 wt% of ITIC-m in acceptors i.e. P:ITIC-m:Y6 (1:0.3:1.2). This value is higher than that for the binary counter parts i.e. 12.10% and 13.16% for P:ITIC-m (1:1.5 w:w) and P:Y6 (1:1.5 w:w). The higher short circuit current density of the ternary active layer PSCs is related to the broader absorption spectra as compared to the binary active layer analogs. The open circuit volta…

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBand gapOpen-circuit voltage020209 energyAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAcceptorPolymer solar cellActive layer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyTernary operationShort circuitHOMO/LUMOSolar Energy
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Carbazole-based green and blue-BODIPY dyads and triads as donors for bulk heterojunction organic solar cells.

2020

Two BODIPY derivatives with one (B2) and two (B3) carbazole moieties were synthesized and applied as electron-donor materials in organic photovoltaic cells (OPV). Their optical and electrochemical properties were systematically investigated. These BODIPY dyes exhibit excellent solubility in organic solvents and present high molar extinction coefficients (1.37–1.48 × 105 M−1 cm−1) in solutions with absorption maxima at 586 nm for mono-styryl groups and at 672 nm for di-styryl groups. The introduction of the styryl moieties results in a large bathochromic shift and a significant decrease in the HOMO–LUMO energy-gaps. The BODIPY dyes show relatively low HOMO energies ranging from −4.99 to −5.1…

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryOrganic solar cellCarbazoleBathochromic shiftMolecular orbitalCyclic voltammetryBODIPYPhotochemistryAcceptorPolymer solar cellDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Overview of key molecular and pharmacological targets for diabetes and associated diseases

2021

Diabetes epidemiological quantities are demonstrating one of the most important communities' health worries. The essential diabetic difficulties are including cardiomyopathy, nephropathy, inflammation, and retinopathy. Despite developments in glucose decreasing treatments and drugs, these diabetic complications are still ineffectively reversed or prohibited. Several signaling and molecular pathways are vital targets in the new therapies of diabetes. This review assesses the newest researches about the key molecules and signaling pathways as targets of molecular pharmacology in diabetes and diseases related to it for better treatment based on molecular sciences. The disease is not cured by c…

0301 basic medicineDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectDiseaseType 2 diabetesBioinformatics030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyNephropathyDiabetes Complications03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoveryDiabetes MellitusAnimalsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMedicineMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmacology & PharmacyGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticsmedia_commonGlycemicbusiness.industry0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology 1115 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical SciencesGeneral MedicineMolecular PharmacologyA300medicine.diseaseHuman genetics030104 developmental biologybusinessSignal Transduction
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Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality

2020

Background. While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods. In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then est…

MalePopulations/contexts1106 Human Movement and Sports SciencesGlobal injuriespopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthcontextscontextGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal health1506030212 general & internal medicineOriginal ResearchDatapopulations/contextsIncidence (epidemiology)Incidencemethodology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPeer reviewFemalePublic HealthTERRITORIESQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsdescriptive epidemiologyHumanDisabilities195 COUNTRIESstatistical issue1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesAGELife ExpectancyEnvironmental healthInjury preventionSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISstatistical issuesHumansMortalityEstimationSEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYDISABILITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthpopulations; contexts; methodology; descriptive epidemiology; statistical issues; Female; Humans; Incidence; Life Expectancy; Male; Morbidity; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Wounds and Injuriespopulations1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences 1117 Public Health and Health Services 1701 PsychologyQuality-adjusted life yearYears of potential life lost1701 PsychologyLife expectancyEstimatesWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineMorbiditypopulations/contextInjury prevention
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