0000000000523932

AUTHOR

Nicolas Bastardoz

showing 8 related works from this author

On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations

2019

Entities such as individuals, teams, or organizations can vary systematically from one another. Researchers typically model such data using multilevel models, assuming that the random effects are uncorrelated with the regressors. Violating this testable assumption, which is often ignored, creates an endogeneity problem thus preventing causal interpretations. Focusing on two-level models, we explain how researchers can avoid this problem by including cluster means of the Level 1 explanatory variables as controls; we explain this point conceptually and with a large-scale simulation. We further show why the common practice of centering the predictor variables is mostly unnecessary. Moreover, …

centeringmonitasoanalyysifixed effectsComputer scienceHLMStrategy and Management05 social sciencesMultilevel modeltilastomenetelmätsoveltava psykologia050401 social sciences methodsGeneral Decision SciencesendogeneityRandom effects modelorganisaatiotutkimus0504 sociologymultilevelManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessrandom effects fixed effects multilevel HLM endogeneity centeringEconometricsrandom effectsEndogeneity050203 business & management
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, Coloring_and_code_issues_appen - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recomme…

2019

Supplemental Material, Coloring_and_code_issues_appen for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and…

2021

Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, Coding_book - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations

2019

Supplemental Material, Coding_book for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, sj-rar-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and …

2021

Supplemental Material, sj-rar-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, Coded_data_in_Excel_compressed_to_put_on_line - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critiq…

2019

Supplemental Material, Coded_data_in_Excel_compressed_to_put_on_line for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, sj-dta-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and …

2021

Supplemental Material, sj-dta-1-orm-10.1177_1094428119877457 for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct

Supplemental Material, Coded_data_in_Stata_to_put_on_line - On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Rec…

2019

Supplemental Material, Coded_data_in_Stata_to_put_on_line for On Ignoring the Random Effects Assumption in Multilevel Models: Review, Critique, and Recommendations by John Antonakis, Nicolas Bastardoz and Mikko Rönkkö in Organizational Research Methods

FOS: Economics and business150310 Organisation and Management Theory160807 Sociological Methodology and Research MethodsFOS: Sociology
researchProduct