0000000000524202

AUTHOR

Gisela Taucher-scholz

showing 3 related works from this author

Impact of carbon ion irradiation on epidermal growth factor receptor signaling and glioma cell migration in comparison to conventional photon irradia…

2013

PURPOSE: Radiotherapy of malignant gliomas may be limited by an interference of radiation with the migratory potential of tumor cells. Therefore, the influence of conventional photon and modern carbon ion ((12)C) irradiation on glioblastoma cell migration and on epidermal growth factor receptor-related (EGFR) signaling was investigated in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHods: EGFR overexpressing glioblastoma cell lines U87 EGFR++ and LN229 EGFR++ were irradiated with 0, 2 or 6 Gy photons or (12)C heavy ions. Migration was analyzed 24 h after treatment in a standardized Boyden Chamber assay. At different time points EGFR, protein kinase B (PKB/AKT) and extracellular signal-related kinases (ERK1/2) w…

MotilityRadiation DosageCell MovementEpidermal growth factorCell Line TumorGliomamedicineHumansHeavy IonsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEpidermal growth factor receptorProtein kinase BPhotonsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologybiologyChemistryKinaseDose-Response Relationship Radiationmedicine.diseaseCarbonErbB ReceptorsCell cultureImmunologyCancer researchbiology.proteinPhosphorylationGlioblastomaSignal TransductionInternational Journal of Radiation Biology
researchProduct

The impact of conventional and heavy ion irradiation on tumor cell migration in vitro.

2007

The influence of X-ray and (12)C heavy ion irradiation on tumor cell migration and of beta(3) and beta(1) integrin expression was investigated.Two different tumor cell lines (U87 glioma and HCT116 colon carcinoma cells) were irradiated with 1, 3, or 10 Gy X-rays or (12)C heavy ions. 24 h after irradiation a standardized Boyden Chamber assay for migration analysis was performed and cells were lysed for Western blotting.Radiation-induced influences were cell line- and radiation type-dependent. X-rays decreased HCT116 migration at higher doses and appear to increase U87 migration after 3 Gy. Heavy ions decreased migration of both cell lines dose-dependently. A trend of increased beta(3) and be…

LysisHeavy Ion RadiotherapyCell MovementGliomaCell Line TumorNeoplasmsmedicineTumor Cell MigrationHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIrradiationNeoplasm MetastasisneoplasmsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyChemistryIntegrin beta1RadiochemistryIntegrin beta3Dose-Response Relationship RadiationGliomaHeavy Ion Radiotherapymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyIn vitroDose–response relationshipCell cultureColonic NeoplasmsInternational journal of radiation biology
researchProduct

Three-dimensional invasion of human glioblastoma cells remains unchanged by X-ray and carbon ion irradiation in vitro.

2012

Purpose Cell invasion represents one of the major determinants that treatment has failed for patients suffering from glioblastoma. Contrary findings have been reported for cell migration upon exposure to ionizing radiation. Here, the migration and invasion capability of glioblastoma cells on and in collagen type I were evaluated upon irradiation with X-rays or carbon ions. Methods and Materials Migration on and invasion in collagen type I were evaluated in four established human glioblastoma cell lines exposed to either X-rays or carbon ions. Furthermore, clonogenic radiation survival, proliferation (5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine positivity), DNA double-strand breaks (γH2AX/53BP1-positive foci), a…

MAPK/ERK pathwayCancer ResearchCell signalingMMP2MAP Kinase Kinase 4p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCollagen Type IExtracellular matrixHistonesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCell MovementMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDNA Breaks Double-StrandedNeoplasm InvasivenessClonogenic assayPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCell ProliferationRadiationbusiness.industryCell growthBrain NeoplasmsIntegrin beta1Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsCell migrationCarbonOncologyBromodeoxyuridineImmunologyCancer researchbusinessCell Migration AssaysGlioblastomaTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
researchProduct