0000000000536038

AUTHOR

Ghayda M. Mirzaa

showing 2 related works from this author

Pathogenic DDX3X mutations impair RNA metabolism and neurogenesis during fetal cortical development

2018

AbstractDe novo germline mutations in the RNA helicase DDX3X account for 1-3% of unexplained intellectual disability (ID) cases in females, and are associated with autism, brain malformations, and epilepsy. Yet, the developmental and molecular mechanisms by which DDX3X mutations impair brain function are unknown. Here we use human and mouse genetics, and cell biological and biochemical approaches to elucidate mechanisms by which pathogenic DDX3X variants disrupt brain development. We report the largest clinical cohort to date with DDX3X mutations (n=78), demonstrating a striking correlation between recurrent dominant missense mutations, polymicrogyria, and the most severe clinical outcomes.…

GeneticsPathogenesisGermline mutationNeurogenesisPolymicrogyriamedicineMissense mutationTranslation (biology)BiologyDDX3Xmedicine.diseaseRNA Helicase A
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Pathogenic DDX3X Mutations Impair RNA Metabolism and Neurogenesis during Fetal Cortical Development.

2020

Summary De novo germline mutations in the RNA helicase DDX3X account for 1%–3% of unexplained intellectual disability (ID) cases in females and are associated with autism, brain malformations, and epilepsy. Yet, the developmental and molecular mechanisms by which DDX3X mutations impair brain function are unknown. Here, we use human and mouse genetics and cell biological and biochemical approaches to elucidate mechanisms by which pathogenic DDX3X variants disrupt brain development. We report the largest clinical cohort to date with DDX3X mutations (n = 107), demonstrating a striking correlation between recurrent dominant missense mutations, polymicrogyria, and the most severe clinical outcom…

0301 basic medicineMaleNeurogenesisMutation MissenseBiologyPathogenesisDEAD-box RNA Helicases03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationStress granuleCell Line TumorPolymicrogyriamedicineMissense mutationAnimalsHumansCells CulturedGeneticsCerebral CortexGeneral NeuroscienceNeurogenesismedicine.diseaseRNA Helicase AMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersRNAFemaleDDX3X030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuron
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