0000000000539051

AUTHOR

A’dem Bokhari

showing 2 related works from this author

HSP110 T17 simplifies and improves the microsatellite instability testing in patients with colorectal cancer

2016

IF 5.65; International audience; Background Every colorectal cancer (CRC) patient should be tested for microsatellite instability (MSI, a marker for defective DNA mismatch repair) as a first screen for Lynch syndrome (LS). In this study, we investigated whether it may be possible to improve the detection of MSI in CRC. We examined whether the HT17 DNA repeat (critical for correct splicing of the chaperone HSP110) might constitute a superior marker for diagnosis of the MSI phenotype in patients with CRC compared with the standard panel of markers (pentaplex).Methods The HT17 polymorphism was analysed in germline DNA from 1037 multi-ethnic individuals. We assessed its sensitivity and specific…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeColorectal cancerPopulationMismatch RepairBiologyGuidelinesBioinformaticsDNA Mismatch RepairColon-Cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMolecular geneticsInternal medicineDiagnostic-TestsGenotypeGeneticsmedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansChemotherapyHSP110 Heat-Shock Proteinseducation[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsGenotypingneoplasmsGenetics (clinical)Tumorseducation.field_of_studyPentaplex PcrMicrosatellite instabilityDNAmedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisLynch syndromedigestive system diseases3. Good healthMononucleotide Repeats030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDNA mismatch repairMicrosatellite InstabilityLynch-SyndromeColorectal NeoplasmsMutations
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HSP110 promotes colorectal cancer growth through STAT3 activation.

2017

IF 7.932; International audience; Heat shock protein 110 (HSP110) is induced by different stresses and, through its anti-apoptotic and chaperoning properties, helps cells survive these adverse situations. In colon cancers, HSP110 is abnormally abundant. We have recently shown that colorectal cancer patients with microsatellite instability (MSI) had an improved response to chemotherapy because they harbor an HSP110-inactivating mutation (HSP110DE9). In this work, we used patient biopsies, human colorectal cancer cells grown in vitro and in vivo (xenografts), and intestinal crypts to demonstrate that HSP110 is also involved in colon cancer growth. We showed that HSP110 induces colon cancer ce…

STAT3 Transcription Factor0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchColorectal cancerBiopsyMice Nudecolorectal cancer[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMouse model of colorectal and intestinal cancerBiologymedicine.disease_causeMolecular oncology[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerSTAT3Mice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGrowth factor receptorCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansHSP110 Heat-Shock ProteinsIntestinal MucosaPhosphorylationSTAT3Molecular BiologyCell ProliferationMicrosatellite instabilityCell cyclemedicine.diseaseMolecular biologydigestive system diseases3. Good health030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisNeoplasm TransplantationHSP110Protein Binding
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