0000000000550249

AUTHOR

Fiona Stapleton

0000-0002-7203-5443

showing 2 related works from this author

Does endogenous serum oestrogen play a role in meibomian gland dysfunction in postmenopausal women with dry eye?

2016

Aim To explore the relationship between serum concentration of sex hormones and dry eye symptoms and signs in postmenopausal women. Methods A cross-sectional analysis was undertaken. Subjects were 46 postmenopausal women with dry eye (mean age 64.4±5.2 years, 13.7±6.4 years since menopause; not undergoing hormone replacement therapy). Ocular symptoms (Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) and Ocular Comfort Index (OCI)), tear function (tear osmolarity, non-invasive tear break-up time, tear secretion), corneal and conjunctival staining, and meibomian gland (MG) appearance, were recorded. Venous blood was collected and serum concentrations of 17β-oestradiol (E2), 3-α-androstanediol-glucuronide …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyMeibomian glandDry Eye SyndromesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDehydroepiandrosterone sulfateInternal medicineMedicineHumansOcular Surface Disease IndexTear secretionAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMeibomian GlandsEstrogensMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsMenopausePostmenopauseOphthalmology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudieschemistryTears030221 ophthalmology & optometryTearsRegression AnalysisDry Eye SyndromesFemalesense organsbusinessConjunctivaHormoneThe British journal of ophthalmology
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The effects of transdermal testosterone and oestrogen therapy on dry eye in postmenopausal women: a randomised, placebo-controlled, pilot study

2016

Aims Sex hormones could provide a future treatment avenue for dry eye post menopause. However, there are few well-controlled studies. This study investigates the impact of testosterone and oestrogen on dry eye symptoms and signs in postmenopausal women. Methods A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study was conducted involving 40 women with dry eye (age 63.9±5.1 years, 13.2±6.3 years post menopause). Ten women were assigned to each of four treatment groups: transdermal testosterone, oestradiol, testosterone/oestradiol combination and placebo. Assessment at baseline and after 8 weeks: ocular symptoms, tear osmolarity, tear stability, tear secretion, meibomian gland assessment, …

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classMeibomian glandPhysiologyPilot ProjectsAdministration CutaneousPlacebo03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDehydroepiandrosterone sulfateDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineHumansMedicineTestosteroneTear secretionRetrospective Studies030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryMeibomian GlandsEstrogensTestosterone (patch)Middle AgedAndrogeneye diseasesSensory SystemsPostmenopauseOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryTearsAndrogens030221 ophthalmology & optometryTearsDry Eye SyndromesFemalesense organsbusinessFollow-Up StudiesHormoneBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
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