0000000000559686

AUTHOR

Fabian Moeller

showing 2 related works from this author

Translational read-through of the RP2 Arg120stop mutation in patient iPSC-derived retinal pigment epithelium cells.

2014

Mutations in the RP2 gene lead to a severe form of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa. RP2 patients frequently present with nonsense mutations and no treatments are currently available to restore RP2 function. In this study, we reprogrammed fibroblasts from an RP2 patient carrying the nonsense mutation c.519C>T (p.R120X) into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC), and differentiated these cells into retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) to study the mechanisms of disease and test potential therapies. RP2 protein was undetectable in the RP2 R120X patient cells, suggesting a disease mechanism caused by complete lack of RP2 protein. The RP2 patient fibroblasts and iPSC-derived RPE cells showed phe…

MaleNonsense mutationInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsGene ExpressionRetinal Pigment EpitheliumBiologymedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung AdultGTP-Binding ProteinsRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineHumansCiliaFibroblastInduced pluripotent stem cellEye ProteinsMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)MutationOxadiazolesRetinal pigment epitheliumIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsRetinalCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsGeneral MedicineArticlesFibroblastsmedicine.diseaseCellular Reprogramming3. Good healthAtalurenCell biologyProtein Transportmedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypechemistryProtein BiosynthesisMutationHuman molecular genetics
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Next‐generation sequencing reveals the mutational landscape of clinically diagnosed Usher syndrome: copy number variations, phenocopies, a predominan…

2017

Background Combined retinal degeneration and sensorineural hearing impairment is mostly due to autosomal recessive Usher syndrome (USH1: congenital deafness, early retinitis pigmentosa (RP); USH2: progressive hearing impairment, RP). Methods Sanger sequencing and NGS of 112 genes (Usher syndrome, nonsyndromic deafness, overlapping conditions), MLPA, and array-CGH were conducted in 138 patients clinically diagnosed with Usher syndrome. Results A molecular diagnosis was achieved in 97% of both USH1 and USH2 patients, with biallelic mutations in 97% (USH1) and 90% (USH2), respectively. Quantitative readout reliably detected CNVs (confirmed by MLPA or array-CGH), qualifying targeted NGS as one …

0301 basic medicineUsher syndromeNonsense mutationnext‐generation sequencingBiologyGene mutationBioinformatics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationNonsyndromic deafnessMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)Sanger sequencingGeneticsHeimler syndromeCopy number variationPoint mutationOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseeye diseases030104 developmental biologysymbolsphenocopiestranslational read‐throughOriginal ArticleUsher syndromeMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
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