0000000000580493

AUTHOR

A. Lopez

showing 12 related works from this author

Measurement of charmed-particle lifetimes and decay branching ratios

1987

The lifetimes of charmed hadrons photoproduced in nuclear emulsion have been computed from a practically background-free sample of 44 neutral particle decays and 42 charged-particle decays including 27D±, 11Λc+, 1Ds+ and 3 ambiguous decays. The values obtained are τ(D0, bar D0) = (3.6-0.8+1.2 ± 0.7) 10-13 s, τ(D±) = (5.0-1.0+1.5 ± 1.9) 10-13 s, τ(Λc+) = = (2.3-0.6+0.9 ± 0.4) 10-13 s. Branching ratios of various decay topologies were also obtained.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronFísicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear emulsionAtomic physics010306 general physicsNeutral particleParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for the t and b' quarks in hadronic decays of the Z0 boson

1990

We present a search for the third generation up type quark t and a possible fourth down type quark b' in hadronic Z0 decays observed in DELPHI at the LEP collider. For any scenario with a decay through the charged current or into a charged Higgs with a mass at least 6 GeV/c2 below the t and 3 GeVc2 below the b' mass, we set a lower limit for the t quark mass at 44.0 GeV/c2 and for the b' mass at 44.5 GeV/c2. For specific scenarios the mass limits are slightly higher, e.g. for charged current decays the limits are 44.5 and 45.0 GeV/c2 respectively, where all limits are given at a 95% confidence level. © 1990.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderCharged currentBosonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysique des particules élémentairesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Sonographische Diagnose eines Holoakardius

2008

In the 28th week of gestation a normal foetus and a holoacardius were diagnosed via sonography in a biamnotic monochoriatic twin pregnancy. The growth of the foetuses was observed under continuous sonographic control up to the 40th week of pregnancy. The patient delivered a healthy twin by Caesarean section and the acardius was subjected to a postmortem. Macroscopic and histological findings in the foetus, the placenta and the umbilical cords are demonstrated. The pathogenesis of the holoacardius is discussed as being due to chromosomal aberrations and foeto-foetal transfusion syndrome.

medicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyFetusObstetricsbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurePlacentaembryonic structuresmedicineHoloacardiusGestationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCaesarean sectionbusinessreproductive and urinary physiologyTwin PregnancyUltraschall in der Medizin
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Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array for probing cosmology and fundamental physics with gamma-ray propagation

2021

Full list of authors: Abdalla, H.; Abe, H.; Acero, F.; Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Batista, R. Alves; Amati, L.; Amato, E.; Ambrosi, G.; Anguner, E. O.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Arrabito, L.; Asano, K.; Ascasibar, Y.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balbo, M.; Balmaverde, B.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Martins, V. Barbosa; Barkov, M.; Baroncelli, L.; de Almeida, U. Barres; Barrio, J. A.; Batista, P-, I; Becerra Gonzalez, J.; Becherini, Y.; Beck, G.; Tjus, J. Becker; Belmont, R.; Benbow, W.; Bernardini, E.; Berti, A.; Berton, M.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V; Bi, B.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, …

Gamma ray AstronomyCherenkov Telescope ArrayaxionsMATÉRIA ESCURAredshift: dependenceAstronomyGamma ray experimentsgamma ray experimentsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmologyObservatorycosmological model: parameter spacegamma ray experimentHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsCherenkov telescopes ; IACT technique ; Gamma rays ; Cosmic raysnew physics4. EducationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomyviolation: Lorentz3. Good healthobservatoryExtragalactic background lightastro-ph.COaxion-like particlesFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: propagationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusAxionsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsinvariance: Lorentzjet: relativisticdark matter: halo0103 physical sciencesactive galactic nuclei; gamma ray experiments; axions; extragalactic magnetic fieldsAGNBlazarbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityCherenkov Telescope Arrayaxionextragalactic magnetic fieldsactive galactic nuclei[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]absorptionstatisticalBlazarsTelescopes
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Search forBs0→μ+μ−andB0→μ+μ−Decays with CDF II

2011

A search has been performed for B{sub s}{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} and B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} decays using 7 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The observed number of B{sup 0} candidates is consistent with background-only expectations and yields an upper limit on the branching fraction of {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -}) < 6.0 x 10{sup -9} at 95% confidence level. We observe an excess of B{sub s}{sup 0} candidates. The probability that the background processes alone could produce such an excess or larger is 0.27%. The probability that the combination of background and the expe…

Flight directionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLuminosityStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaychemistry.chemical_compoundlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesInvariant massLimit (mathematics)FermilabCollider010306 general physicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSupersymmetryD0 experimentIMesCrystallographychemistryDecay lengthHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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RANDOMIZED PHASE II STUDY OF FIRST-LINE EVEROLIMUS (EVE) + BEVACIZUMAB (BEV) VERSUS INTERFERON ALFA-2A (IFN) + BEV IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH METASTATIC …

2012

ABSTRACT Background Study results demonstrated that IFN augments BEV activity and improves median PFS in pts with mRCC. Thus, combination BEV + IFN is a standard first-line treatment option for mRCC. Combining BEV with the mTOR inhibitor EVE may be an efficacious and well-tolerated treatment option. The open-label, phase II RECORD-2 trial compared first-line EVE + BEV and IFN + BEV in mRCC. Patients and methods: Therapy-naive pts with clear cell mRCC and prior nephrectomy were randomized 1:1 to BEV 10 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks with either EVE 10 mg oral daily or IFN (9 MIU SC 3 times/week, if tolerated). Tumour assessments were every 12 weeks. Primary objective was treatment effect on progress…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineProstateInternal medicinemedicineStomatitisObjective response030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesProteinuriaGenitourinary systembusiness.industryTreatment optionsHematologymedicine.diseaseNephrectomy3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicine.symptombusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Search for pair production of neutral Higgs bosons in Z$^0$ decays

1990

The pair production of the lightest scalar Higgs boson, h, and a pseudoscalar Higgs boson, A, was searched for in a data sample containing 10 000 hadronic Z0 decays. The search involved both leptonic and purely hadronic decay channels of each Higgs boson. No signal was found, and limits on the Higgs boson masses, in the framework of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model, ar reported up to 35 GeV/c2 at 95% CL, for both tan β > 1 and tan β < 1, where tan β is the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the two Higgs doublets.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::Lattice01 natural sciencesNuclear physicssymbols.namesake0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryScalar bosonPseudoscalarPair productionPhysique des particules élémentairessymbolsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearHiggs mechanismParticle Physics - Experiment
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Cross sections and some features of charm photoproduction at gamma energies of 20-70 GeV

1987

Abstract We report some results on charm photoproduction at γ energies ranging from 20 to 70 GeV. 36 events with pairs of charmed particles have been found in emulsions. The computed total cross section is (230±57)nb/nucleon. Frequencies of different production channels and some distributions are presented and compared with the predictions from a photon-gluon fusion model with string fragmentation.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFísica01 natural sciencesOmega3. Good healthNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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SARS-CoV-2 vaccination modelling for safe surgery to save lives: data from an international prospective cohort study

2021

Abstract Background Preoperative SARS-CoV-2 vaccination could support safer elective surgery. Vaccine numbers are limited so this study aimed to inform their prioritization by modelling. Methods The primary outcome was the number needed to vaccinate (NNV) to prevent one COVID-19-related death in 1 year. NNVs were based on postoperative SARS-CoV-2 rates and mortality in an international cohort study (surgical patients), and community SARS-CoV-2 incidence and case fatality data (general population). NNV estimates were stratified by age (18–49, 50–69, 70 or more years) and type of surgery. Best- and worst-case scenarios were used to describe uncertainty. Results NNVs were more favourable in su…

MaleCOVID-19 Vaccinesafe surgery; vaccination modelling; COVID-19Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]MULTICENTERComorbidity030230 surgery0302 clinical medicinephase 3 clinical trial (topic)Case fatality rateProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Safe surgeryCOVID-19/epidemiologySARS-CoV-2 ; vaccination ; safe surgeryeducation.field_of_studycase fatality rateVaccinationVaccinationAdolescent; Adult; Aged; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Comorbidity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Period; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Vaccination; Young Adulthealth care policyElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisvaccination modellingPreoperative PeriodCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; cancer; vaccination; outcome; mortality; infection; modellingCohort studyprospective studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyArticle03 medical and health sciencesSARS-CoV-2 vaccinationSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCOVID-19 Vaccines/pharmacologyHumansVaccination/methodsElective surgeryeducationAgedScience & TechnologyElective Surgical Procedureadult; aged; Article; cancer grading; cancer surgery; case fatality rate; computer assisted tomography; elective surgery; female; follow up; health care policy; human; incidence; infection rate; infection risk; major clinical study; male; middle aged; mortality; outcome assessment; phase 3 clinical trial (topic); preoperative care; prospective study; sensitivity analysis; seroprevalence; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; vaccination; young adult; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; Comorbidity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Postoperative Complications; Preoperative Period; SARS-CoV-2; Vaccination; surgery.Cura preoperatòriamajor clinical studymortalityinfectionProspective StudieincidenceSurgeryHuman medicinePostoperative Complication610 Medizin und GesundheitAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALESettore MED/29 - CHIRURGIA MAXILLOFACCIALEcomputer assisted tomographyESTUDOS PROSPECTIVOSsurgerysafe surgeryPostoperative Complicationssensitivity analysisSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2preoperative careVacunacióProspective cohort studyseroprevalenceIncidence (epidemiology)covidElective Surgical Procedures/methodsMiddle Agedcancer gradingCOVID vaccinationoutcome/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingSARS-CoV-2; vaccination; surgeryOriginal ArticleFemalecancer surgeryAcademicSubjects/MED00010Life Sciences & BiomedicineAdultCOVID-19 VaccinesAdolescentinternational prospective cohort studyPostoperative Complications/prevention & controlPopulationinfection rateSARS-CoV-2/immunologyNOmodellingYoung Adultmedicinefollow upcancerddc:610infection riskoutcome assessmentLS7_4business.industrySARS-CoV-2Number needed to vaccinatePreoperative careCOVID-193126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologySettore MED/18Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]elective surgeryEmergency medicinebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyThe British Journal of Surgery
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Corrigendum to ‘An international genome-wide meta-analysis of primary biliary cholangitis: Novel risk loci and candidate drugs’ [J Hepatol 2021;75(3)…

2022

It has come to our attention that the name of one of the authors in our manuscript was incorrectly spelled ‘Jinyoung Byan’; the correct spelling is ‘Jinyoung Byun’ as in the author list above. In addition, the excel files of the supplementary tables were not included during the online publication of our article. These have now been made available online. We apologize for any inconvenience caused.

PBC
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Need for Deprescribing in Hospital Elderly Patients Discharged with a Limited Life Expectancy: The REPOSI Study

2019

&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Older people approaching the end of life are at a high risk for adverse drug reactions. Approaching the end of life should change the therapeutic aims, triggering a reduction in the number of drugs.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;The main aim of this study is to describe the preventive and symptomatic drug treatments prescribed to patients discharged with a limited life expectancy from internal medicine and geriatric wards. The secondary aim was to describe the potentially severe drug-drug interactions (DDI). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; We analyzed Registry of Polytherapies Societa Italiana di Medicina I…

0301 basic medicineDrugMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeprescriptions020205 medical informaticsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElderly; End of life; Limited life expectancy; Polypharmacy; Symptomatic medications; Aged 80 and over; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Polypharmacy; Deprescriptions; Life Expectancy; Patient DischargeSocio-culturale02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciencesElderly · End of life · Limited life expectancy · Polypharmacy · Symptomatic medicationsPharmacotherapyDeprescriptionsLife ExpectancyElderlySymptomatic medications0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicine80 and overHumansLS4_4Medical prescriptionElderly; End of life; Limited life expectancy; Polypharmacy; Symptomatic medicationsmedia_commonAgedPolypharmacyAged 80 and overOriginal Paperbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineElderly End-of-life Limited life expectancy Polypharmacy Preventing medications Symptomatic medicationsElderly End of life Limited life expectancy Polypharmacy Symptomatic medicationsPatient DischargeClonidineLimited life expectancyItalyEmergency medicineEnd of lifeLife expectancyPolypharmacyFemale030101 anatomy & morphologyDeprescribingbusinessmedicine.drugSymptomatic medication
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Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array to a dark matter signal from the Galactic centre

2021

Full list of authors: Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Adams, C.; Agudo, I.; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Alves Batista, R.; Amati, L.; Ambrosi, G.; Angüner, E. O.; Antonelli, L. A.; Aramo, C.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Asano, K.; Ascasíbar, Y. Ashley, M.; Balazs, C.; Ballester, O.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Barbosa Martins, V.; Barkov, M.; Barres de Almeida, U.; Barrio, J. A.; Bastieri, D.; Becerra, J.; Beck, G.; Becker Tjus, J.; Benbow, W.; Benito, M.; Berge, D.; Bernardini, E.; Bernlöhr, K.; Berti, A.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, E.; Biteau, J.; Blanch, O.; Blazek, J.; Bocchino, F.; Boisson, C.; Bonneau Arbe…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMATÉRIA ESCURAscale: TeVAstronomyatmosphere [Cherenkov counter]dark matter experimentDark matter theoryenergy resolutionGamma ray experimentsParticleAstrophysicscosmic background radiation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)benchmarkWIMPHESSenergy: fluxTeV [scale]relativistic [charged particle]gamma ray experimentMAGIC (telescope)Monte CarloEvent reconstructionPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Contractionspatial distributiontrack data analysisPhysicsdensity [dark matter]ClumpyAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsimagingHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologydark matter experiments; dark matter theory; gamma ray experiments; galaxy morphologyDark matter experimentsFísica nuclearVERITASAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSimulationsnoiseWIMPAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark mattersatelliteCosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAnnihilationdark matter: densityAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCherenkov counter: atmosphereheavy [dark matter]530annihilation [dark matter]GLASTDark matter experiments; Dark matter theory; Galaxy morphology; Gamma ray experimentscosmic radiation [p]0103 physical sciencesCherenkov [radiation]Candidatesddc:530AGNCherenkov radiationRadiative Processesthermal [cross section]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicadark matter: annihilationGamma-Ray SignalsCherenkov Telescope Array ; dark matter ; Galactic Center ; TeV gamma-ray astronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsMassCherenkov Telescope Arrayradiation: CherenkovsensitivityMAGICGalaxyAstronomíadark matter: heavygamma rayp: cosmic radiation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]correlationcharged particle: relativisticflux [energy]Galaxy morphology/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103galaxysupersymmetry[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cross section: thermal
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