0000000000583084

AUTHOR

John A. Berriman

showing 2 related works from this author

An amino-terminal segment of hantavirus nucleocapsid protein presented on hepatitis B virus core particles induces a strong and highly cross-reactive…

2004

AbstractPreviously, we have demonstrated that hepatitis B virus (HBV) core particles tolerate the insertion of the amino-terminal 120 amino acids (aa) of the Puumala hantavirus nucleocapsid (N) protein. Here, we demonstrate that the insertion of 120 amino-terminal aa of N proteins from highly virulent Dobrava and Hantaan hantaviruses allows the formation of chimeric core particles. These particles expose the inserted foreign protein segments, at least in part, on their surface. Analysis by electron cryomicroscopy of chimeric particles harbouring the Puumala virus (PUUV) N segment revealed 90% T = 3 and 10% T = 4 shells. A map computed from T = 3 shells shows additional density splaying out …

OrthohantavirusHepatitis B virusCryo-electron microscopyHantavirus InfectionsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVirulenceCross Reactions030312 virologyAntibodies Viralmedicine.disease_causeCore antigenMice03 medical and health sciencesVirologymedicineAnimals030304 developmental biologyHantavirusNucleocapsid proteinchemistry.chemical_classificationHepatitis B virusMice Inbred BALB C0303 health sciencesbiologyCryoelectron MicroscopyViral VaccinesNucleocapsid ProteinsVirus-like particlesbiology.organism_classificationHepatitis B Core AntigensVirology3. Good healthAmino acidMice Inbred C57BLchemistrybiology.proteinFemalePuumala virusAntibodyHantavirus InfectionHantavirusVirology
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Three-dimensional structure of hepatitis B virus core particles determined by electron cryomicroscopy

1994

Human hepatitis B virus core protein expressed in E. coli assembles into two sizes of particle. We have determined their three-dimensional structures by electron cryomicroscopy and image processing. The large and small particles correspond to triangulation number T = 4 and T = 3 dimer clustered packings, containing 240 and 180 protein subunits, respectively. The local packing of subunits is very similar in the two sizes of particle and shows holes or channels through the shell. The native viral core particle packages RNA and is active in reverse transcription to DNA. The holes we observe may provide access for the necessary small molecules. Shells assembled from the intact core protein cont…

CryopreservationHepatitis B virusProtein ConformationCryo-electron microscopyProtein subunitDimerShell (structure)RNABiologyHepatitis B Core AntigensVirologyRecombinant ProteinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicroscopy Electronchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyProtein structurechemistryEscherichia coliImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansParticleDNACell
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