0000000000586799

AUTHOR

Ornella Parolini

0000-0002-5211-6430

showing 2 related works from this author

Human amniotic stem cells improve hepatic microvascular dysfunction and portal hypertension in cirrhotic rats

2020

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Portal hypertension is the main consequence of cirrhosis, responsible for the complications defining clinical decompensation. The only cure for decompensated cirrhosis is liver transplantation, but it is a limited resource and opens the possibility of regenerative therapy. We investigated the potential of primary human amniotic membrane-derived mesenchymal stromal (hAMSCs) and epithelial (hAECs) stem cells for the treatment of portal hypertension and decompensated cirrhosis. METHODS In vitro: Primary liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) and hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) from cirrhotic rats (chronic CCl4 inhalation) were co-cultured with hAMSCs, hAECs or vehicle for…

Liver CirrhosisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyhAECCirrhosisplacentaPortal venous pressure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHypertension PortalSettore BIO/13 - BIOLOGIA APPLICATAAnimalsHumansMedicineAmnion610 Medicine & healthHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMicrocirculationStem Cellschronic liver diseaseportal hypertensionEndothelial CellsAmniotic stem cellsmedicine.diseaseRatsLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatic stellate cellPortal hypertensionVascular Resistance030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyStem cellbusinessHepatic fibrosisLiver function testshAMSCLiver International
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Umbilical cord versus bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells.

2012

incetheplacentaisapostnatal tissue and discarded asmedical waste, harvesting stem cells from this organrepresents a noninvasive and ethically conductive proce-dure. Perinatal stem cells isolated from amnion, chorion,umbilical cord, and cord blood are increasingly viewedas reliable sources of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs)alternative to bone marrow-derived ones (BM-MSCs),which are currently the most commonly used in clinicalapplications [1–5].Perinatal stem cells are a bridge between embryonic stemcells (ESCs) and adult stem cells (such as BM-MSCs). Theyshare many characteristics of both cells [1,6]. Considering thestructural complexity of the term ‘‘placenta,’’ we have fo-cused our attent…

Cellular differentiationCellsBone Marrow CellsBiologyCell therapyHumansSettore BIO/13 - BIOLOGIA APPLICATAWharton JellyCell ShapeCells CulturedStem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repairCell ProliferationCulturedMesenchymal Stromal CellsSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaMesenchymal stem cellMesenchymal Stem CellsCell DifferentiationCell BiologyHematologyBone Marrow Cells; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cell Shape; Cells Cultured; Humans; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells; Stem Cell Research; Wharton JellyStem Cell ResearchEmbryonic stem cellCell biologyCord bloodImmunologymesenchymal stem cells differentiation markers umbilical cord wharton's jelly bone marrow adipose tissueStem cellDevelopmental BiologyAdult stem cell
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