0000000000591318

AUTHOR

Rainer Ebel

showing 4 related works from this author

Cytotoxic Isomalabaricane Triterpenes from the Marine Sponge Rhabdastrella globostellata

2006

Fourteen isomalabaricane triterpenes were isolated from the marine sponge Rhabdastrella globostellata. In addition to the known compounds globostellatic acids A (1) and D (4) and stelliferin riboside (13), 11 of the compounds were new natural products, which included globostelletin (3), eight new globostellatic acid congeners, F to M (2, 5-11), and two new stelliferin ribosides (12 and 14). The isolated compounds were tested against three different cancer cell lines, L5178Y (mouse lymphoma), HeLa (human cervix carcinoma), and PC-12 (rat pheochromocytoma). The isomalabaricane derivatives were found to be selectively active toward the mouse lymphoma cell line L5178Y. The structures were deter…

StereochemistryRhabdastrella globostellataPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPharmacognosyPC12 CellsAnalytical ChemistryHeLaTerpeneMiceTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructurebiologyOrganic ChemistryBiological activitybiology.organism_classificationTriterpenesTerpenoidPoriferaRatsSpongeComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryIndonesiaMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorHeLa CellsJournal of Natural Products
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Bioactive metabolites from the endophytic fungus Ampelomyces sp. isolated from the medicinal plant Urospermum picroides

2007

Extracts of cultures grown in liquid or on solid rice media of the fungal endophyte Ampelomyces sp. isolated from the medicinal plant Urospermum picroides exhibited considerable cytotoxic activity when tested in vitro against L5178Y cells. Chromatographic separation yielded 14 natural products that were unequivocally identified based on their 1H and 13C NMR as well as mass spectra and comparison with previously published data. Six compounds (2, 4, 5, 7, 9 and 11) were natural products. Both fungal extracts differed considerably in their secondary metabolites. The extract obtained from liquid cultures afforded a pyrone (2) and sulfated anthraquinones (7 and 9) along with the known compounds …

MetaboliteMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ScienceAsteraceaeHorticultureBiochemistryEndophyteGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryEnterococcus faecalisPlant use of endophytic fungi in defenseMicrobiologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsAscomycotaCell Line TumorAnthraquinonesAnimalsFood scienceLeukemia L5178Urospermum picroidesMolecular BiologyPlants MedicinalBacteriaMolecular StructurebiologyCytotoxinsGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationPyronechemistryDrug Screening Assays AntitumorPhytochemistry
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Ophiobolin Sesterterpenoids and Pyrrolidine Alkaloids from the Sponge-Derived Fungus Aspergillus ustus

2011

Chemical examination of the fungus Aspergillus ustus isolated from the Mediterranean sponge Suberites domuncula yielded the five new ophiobolin-type sesterterpenoids 1–5 and the two new pyrrolidine alkaloids 6 and 7, together with the known compound aurantiamine and cerebroside D. The structures of the new compounds were unambiguously elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic-data analysis (1D- and 2D-NMR, MS, and UV) and comparison with literature data. All compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against murine lymphoma cell line L5178Y.

biologyMurine lymphomaChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryFungusbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCatalysisCerebrosidePyrrolidineInorganic ChemistrySuberites domunculaSpongechemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryAspergillus ustusDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCytotoxicityHelvetica Chimica Acta
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A New Tetrahydrofuran Derivative from the Endophytic Fungus Chaetomium sp. Isolated from Otanthus maritimus

2009

1 A hitherto unidentified endophytic strain of the genus Chaetomium, isolated from the medicinal plant Otanthus maritimus, yielded a new tetrahydrofuran derivative, aureonitolic acid (), along with 5 known natural products, 2 - 6. The structure of 1 was determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis and comparison with reported data. Extracts of the fungus, grown either in liquid culture or on solid rice media, exhibited considerable cytotoxic activity when tested in vitro against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Compounds 2 and 6 showed significant growth inhibition against L5178Y cells with EC50 values of 7.0 and 2.7 μg/mL, respectively, whereas 1 was inactive

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryChemical structureAntineoplastic AgentsFungusAsteraceaeChaetomiumMass SpectrometryGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorBotanyAnimalsLeukemia L5178FuransPlants MedicinalbiologyStrain (chemistry)AsteraceaeChaetomiumbiology.organism_classificationOtanthuschemistryCell cultureGrowth inhibitionPolarographyZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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