0000000000594407

AUTHOR

Siwar Ayouni

showing 2 related works from this author

Cosavirus, Salivirus and Bufavirus in Diarrheal Tunisian Infants

2016

International audience; Three newly discovered viruses have been recently described in diarrheal patients: Cosa-virus (CosV) and Salivirus (SalV), two picornaviruses, and Bufavirus (BuV), a parvovirus. The detection rate and the role of these viruses remain to be established in acute gastroen-teritis (AGE) in diarrheal Tunisian infants. From October 2010 through March 2012, stool samples were collected from 203 children <5 years-old suffering from AGE and attending the Children's Hospital in Monastir, Tunisia. All samples were screened for CosV, SalV and BuV as well as for norovirus (NoV) and group A rotavirus (RVA) by molecular biology. Positive samples for the three screened viruses were …

0301 basic medicineRNA virusesMaleRotavirusViral DiseasesHuman astrovirusesIdentificationvirusesEnteric viruseslcsh:MedicinePolymerase chain-reactionArtificial Gene Amplification and ExtensionPicornaviridaemedicine.disease_causePathology and Laboratory MedicinePolymerase Chain ReactionPediatricsReverse-transcription-pcrlaw.inventionParvoviruslaw[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesRotavirusMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceChildrenPolymerase chain reactionPhylogenyMultidisciplinarybiologyTransmission (medicine)[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPhylogenetic Analysis3. Good healthGastroenteritisInfectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensChild PreschoolViruses[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyFemalePathogensAichi virusPediatric InfectionsResearch ArticleDiarrheaTunisia030106 microbiologyGastroenterology and HepatologyResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiologyCalicivirusesAstrovirus03 medical and health sciencesKlassevirusParvovirusesAdeno-Associated VirusesmedicineHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyMicrobial PathogensRotavirus InfectionMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesParvovirusNoroviruslcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesInfantSapovirusReverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reactionbiology.organism_classificationVirology030104 developmental biologyNoroviruslcsh:QDNA viruses
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Molecular analysis of enteric viruses circulating in Tunisia : relationships between blood group antigens and rotavirus and norovirus infectivity

2015

Rotavirus and norovirus are the main aetiological agents of gastroenteritis in Tunisia. Stool specimens and saliva were collected from children younger than 6 years of age, admitted to the Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital (Monastir, Tunisia) for gastroenteritis during the winter 2011-12. Saliva analysis showed that 79% and 21% patients had secretor and non-secretor phenotypes, respectively. Group O blood type was predominant (42%) followed by groups A (30%), B (21%) and AB (7%), whilst 96% of the patients were positive for Lewis antigen. For 98 patients, blood samples were available and were used for FUT2 genotyping. 77.6% of the cohort were secretor (Se+/Se+ and Se+/se-) and 22.4% were non-secr…

RotavirusGastro-entéritesEnfants[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyAntigène de groupe sanguinVLPNorovirusChildrenHBGAGastroenteritis
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