0000000000594919

AUTHOR

Angela Falco

showing 4 related works from this author

Association of Inflammation Markers with Impaired Insulin Sensitivity and Coagulative Activation in Obese Healthy Women

2003

Abstract Insulin resistance is associated with a low chronic inflammatory state. In this study we investigated the relationship between impaired insulin sensitivity and selected markers of inflammation and thrombin generation in obese healthy women. We examined 32 healthy obese women (body mass index ≥ 28), with normal insulin sensitivity (NIS, n = 14) or impaired insulin sensitivity (n = 18), and 10 nonobese women (body mass index < 25). Impaired insulin sensitivity patients had significantly higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), TGF-β1, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), activated factor VII (VIIa), and prothrombin fragment 1 + 2 (F1 + 2) compared with either control s…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyobesityEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryPopulationInflammationFactor VIIaBiologyBiochemistryEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceTransforming Growth Factor betaInternal medicineinsulin resistancePlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1medicineHumansProtein PrecursorseducationBlood CoagulationPancreatic hormoneeducation.field_of_studyInsulinBiochemistry (medical)ThrombinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityPeptide FragmentsC-Reactive ProteinEndocrinologyhemostasis; inflammation; insulin resistance; obesityinflammationhemostasisFemaleProthrombinmedicine.symptomBody mass indexPlasminogen activatorBiomarkers
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Inhibition of thromboxane biosynthesis by triflusal in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

2004

Abstract Triflusal is an antiplatelet drug related to aspirin, with different pharmacological properties and a lower haemorrhagic risk. We aimed at comparing their effects on platelet and endothelial activation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In a randomized, double-blind, parallel group study, we compared the effects of three daily regimens (300, 600, and 900mg) of triflusal, and aspirin (100mg/day) on urinary 11-dehydro-thromboxane (TX)B 2 , index of in vivo platelet activation, ex vivo platelet function using the analyzer PFA-100, plasma von Willebrand factor (vWF), P-selectin, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and serum nitrite a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyThromboxaneaspirinRadioimmunoassaychemistry.chemical_compoundThromboxane A2Von Willebrand factorDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicinetype 2 diabetes triellitusvon Willebrand Factormedicineplatelet activationHumansPlateletPlatelet activationAgedRetrospective StudiesAspirinbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMiddle AgedSalicylatesThromboxane B2Thromboxane B2triflusalP-SelectinEndocrinologychemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2biology.proteinTriflusalFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineBiomarkersPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugFollow-Up Studies
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Enhanced Lipid Peroxidation and Platelet Activation in the Early Phase of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

2003

Background— To investigate early events possibly related to the development of diabetic angiopathy, we examined whether 8-iso-prostaglandin F 2α (8-iso-PGF 2α ) formation, a marker of in vivo oxidant stress, is altered in different stages of type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and whether it correlates with the rate of thromboxane (TX) A 2 biosynthesis, a marker of in vivo platelet activation. We also investigated the relationship between inflammatory markers and F 2 -isoprostane formation in this setting. Methods and Results— A cross-sectional study was performed in 23 insulin-treated patients aged <18 years with new-onset T1DM (≤6 weeks, group A), matched for age and gender with 23 patients with s…

diabetes mellitus; inflammation; plateletsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentThromboxaneInflammationDiabetic angiopathyDinoprostTimeThromboxane A2Reference ValuesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusHumansInsulinMedicinePlatelet activationChildInterleukin 6InflammationF2-IsoprostanesType 1 diabetesbiologyInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryPlatelet Activationmedicine.diseaseThromboxane B2Oxidative StressC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Endocrinologydiabetes mellitusplateletsDisease Progressionbiology.proteinFemaleTumor necrosis factor alphaLipid Peroxidationmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersFollow-Up StudiesCirculation
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A versatile bioreactor for dynamic suspension cell culture. Application to the culture of cancer cell spheroids.

2016

A versatile bioreactor suitable for dynamic suspension cell culture under tunable shear stress conditions has been developed and preliminarily tested culturing cancer cell spheroids. By adopting simple technological solutions and avoiding rotating components, the bioreactor exploits the laminar hydrodynamics establishing within the culture chamber enabling dynamic cell suspension in an environment favourable to mass transport, under a wide range of tunable shear stress conditions. The design phase of the device has been supported by multiphysics modelling and has provided a comprehensive analysis of the operating principles of the bioreactor. Moreover, an explanatory example is herein prese…

0301 basic medicineBiophysical SimulationsMaterials scienceMultiphysicsMaterials ScienceBiophysicslcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic SciencesApoptosisFluid MechanicsResearch and Analysis MethodsContinuum Mechanics03 medical and health sciencesMaterials PhysicsWater QualityShear stressBioreactorIntercellular connectionDissolved Oxygenlcsh:ScienceSuspension (vehicle)Shear StressesFlow RateMultidisciplinaryCell DeathPhysicslcsh:RSpheroidClassical MechanicsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyFluid DynamicsCell BiologyCell CulturesSuspension CulturesShear (sheet metal)030104 developmental biologyCell ProcessesCell culturePhysical SciencesEarth SciencesMechanical Stresslcsh:QBiological CulturesSedimentationBiological systemResearch Article
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