0000000000597884

AUTHOR

Markku Lämsä

showing 3 related works from this author

X-Ray and NMR Studies on Host-Guest Inclusion Complex Formation between Crown Ethers and Pyridinium Compounds

1998

Aromatic–aromatic, π–π, and cation–π interactions can be exploited in the preparation of molecular complexes between benzene-substituted crown ethers and pyridium cations. These complexes have been studied in the gas phase, in solution, and in the solid state; the structure of one of the complexes is depicted on the right.

Pyridinium CompoundsChemistryOrganic ChemistryCryptandComplex formationX-raySolid-stateGeneral ChemistryCatalysisCrown CompoundsCrystallographyOrganic chemistryPi interactionHost–guest chemistryChemistry - A European Journal
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Synthesis and characterization of new aromatic tweezers and complex formation with tropylium ion in 1,2-dichloroethane

2001

A series of benzene and pyridine tweezers bearing phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl receptor units was prepared and characterized. The x-ray crystal structure of the 1,3-bis(9-methanolanthracene)methylbenzene ligand (5) is reported. UV–visible and NMR spectroscopy were used to investigate the host–guest chemistry of the new ligands in complexation with tropylium tetrafluoroborate as a model aromatic cationic guest in 1,2-dichloroethane. The appearance of coloured charge-transfer absorption bands demonstrates the complex formation with a tropylium ion. The enlargement of aryl receptor size from phenyl and naphthyl to anthryl increases the stability of complexes. Electron donor–acceptor interactio…

LigandArylOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhotochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTropylium tetrafluoroboratechemistryIntramolecular forcePyridinePolymer chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular tweezersJournal of Physical Organic Chemistry
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Complexation of planar, organic, five-membered cations with crown ethers

2000

Complexation of six aromatic, nitrogen-containing cations with various crown ethers has been studied using 1H NMR, mass spectrometric and crystallographic methods. Hydrogen bonding appears to be the most important interaction in complexation, but minor effects such as π-stacking or cation–π interactions have also been observed. The stability constants of five different imidazolium perchlorate ·crown ether complexes and five other similar cation·DB18C6 complexes were determined by 1H NMR titration in acetonitrile solution. The stability of these complexes in solution and in the gas phase is discussed. The crystal structures of seven complexes were determined in order to study complexation in…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryHydrogen bondInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCatalysisPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryProton NMRTitrationAcetonitrileCrown etherNew Journal of Chemistry
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