0000000000598711

AUTHOR

Daniele Parisi

showing 2 related works from this author

Functional and dysfunctional conformers of human neuroserpin characterized by optical spectroscopies and Molecular Dynamics

2015

Neuroserpin (NS) is a serine protease inhibitor (SERPIN) involved in different neurological pathologies, including the Familial Encephalopathy with Neuroserpin Inclusion Bodies (FENIB), related to the aberrant polymerization of NS mutants. Here we present an in vitro and in silico characterization of native neuroserpin and its dysfunctional conformation isoforms: the proteolytically cleaved conformer, the inactive latent conformer, and the polymeric species. Based on circular dichroism and fluorescence spectroscopy, we present an experimental validation of the latent model and highlight the main structural features of the different conformers. In particular, emission spectra of aromatic res…

Protein FoldingCircular dichroismSerine Proteinase InhibitorsProtein ConformationStereochemistryNeuroserpinBiophysicsEpilepsies MyoclonicMolecular Dynamics SimulationSerpinMolecular DynamicsBiochemistryProtein Structure SecondaryArticleFluorescenceAnalytical ChemistryMolecular dynamicsProtein structureNeuroserpinmedicineHumansProtein IsoformsFluorescence emission spectra; circular dichroism; neuroserpin latent conformationneuroserpin latent conformationFamilial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodiesMolecular BiologyConformational isomerismSerpinsFluorescence emission spectraSerpinChemistryCircular DichroismConformational diseaseNeuropeptidesHydrogen Bondingmedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Heredodegenerative Disorders Nervous SystemProtein foldingBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics
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Tuning Selectivities in Gas Separation Membranes Based on Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles

2020

Polymer membranes are critical to many sustainability applications that require the size-based separation of gas mixtures. Despite their ubiquity, there is a continuing need to selectively affect the transport of different mixture components while enhancing mechanical strength and hindering aging. Polymer-grafted nanoparticles (GNPs) have recently been explored in the context of gas separations. Membranes made from pure GNPs have higher gas permeability and lower selectivity relative to the neat polymer because they have increased mean free volume. Going beyond this ability to manipulate the mean free volume by grafting chains to a nanoparticle, the conceptual advance of the present work is…

Materials scienceheterogeneous transport mediaimproved selective transportSynthetic membraneGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticlegas separation membraneContext (language use)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceGas separationfree volume distributionchemistry.chemical_classificationpolymer-grafted nanoparticlesGeneral EngineeringPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMembranechemistryChemical engineeringVolume (thermodynamics)mixed matrix membrane0210 nano-technologySelectivity
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