0000000000608915

AUTHOR

Clifford A. Brass

showing 5 related works from this author

FibroTest is an independent predictor of virologic response in chronic hepatitis C patients retreated with pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin…

2011

Background & Aims EPIC-3 is a prospective, international study that has demonstrated the efficacy of PEG-IFN alfa-2b plus weight-based ribavirin in patients with chronic hepatitis C and significant fibrosis who previously failed any interferon–alfa/ribavirin therapy. The aim of the present study was to assess FibroTest (FT), a validated non-invasive marker of fibrosis in treatment-naive patients, as a possible alternative to biopsy as the baseline predictor of subsequent early virologic (EVR) and sustained virologic response (SVR) in previously treated patients. Methods Of 2312 patients enrolled, 1459 had an available baseline FT, biopsy, and complete data. Uni- (UV) and multi-variable (MV)…

education.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFibroTestRibavirinPopulationvirus diseasesAlpha interferonHepatitis Cmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologydigestive system diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryInternal medicineImmunologyBiopsyMedicinebusinesseducationViral loadInterferon alfamedicine.drugJournal of Hepatology
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Corrigendum to: “FibroTest is an independent predictor of virologic response in chronic hepatitis C patients retreated with pegylated interferon alfa…

2013

medicine.medical_specialtyHepatologyFibroTestbusiness.industryRibavirinIndependent predictorGastroenterologyPegylated interferon alfa-2bchemistry.chemical_compoundChronic hepatitischemistryVirologic responseInternal medicinemedicinebusinessJournal of Hepatology
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Increased serum miR-193a-5p during non-alcoholic fatty liver disease progression: Diagnostic and mechanistic relevance

2022

Background & Aims Serum microRNA (miRNA) levels are known to change in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and may serve as useful biomarkers. This study aimed to profile miRNAs comprehensively at all NAFLD stages. Methods We profiled 2,083 serum miRNAs in a discovery cohort (183 cases with NAFLD representing the complete NAFLD spectrum and 10 population controls). miRNA libraries generated by HTG EdgeSeq were sequenced by Illumina NextSeq. Selected serum miRNAs were profiled in 372 additional cases with NAFLD and 15 population controls by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR. Results Levels of 275 miRNAs differed between cases and population controls. Fewer differences were seen wi…

SCORING SYSTEMCPM counts per millionAUROC area under the receiver operating characteristicRC799-869AST aspartate aminotransferaseMicroRNA; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; Biomarker; SequencingTGF-β transforming growth factor-betaGastroenterologySTEATOHEPATITISLiver disease0302 clinical medicineFibrosismiRNA microRNAlogFC log2 fold changeFIBROSISImmunology and AllergySequencing0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyNAS NAFLD activity scoremedicine.diagnostic_testFatty liverGastroenterologyGTEx Genotype-Tissue ExpressionMicroRNADiseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology3. Good healthReal-time polymerase chain reactionBiomarker MicroRNA Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease SequencingLiver biopsyACIDBiomarker (medicine)030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineResearch ArticleEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtyNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisPopulationGastroenterology and HepatologySAF steatosis–activity–fibrosisVALIDATIONER endoplasmic reticulum03 medical and health sciencescDNA complementary DNAInternal medicineALT alanine aminotransferaseGastroenterologiInternal MedicinemedicineNAFL non-alcoholic fatty liverALGORITHMFIB-4 fibrosis-4education030304 developmental biologyPCA principal component analysisScience & TechnologyGastroenterology & HepatologyHepatologybusiness.industryBiomarkerFC fold changemedicine.diseaseBiomarker; MicroRNA; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; Sequencingdigestive system diseasesFLIP fatty liver inhibition of progressionCt cycle thresholdSteatosisqPCR quantitative PCRbusinessNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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High sustained virologic response rates in children with chronic hepatitis C receiving peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin

2010

Pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) alfa-2b plus ribavirin (RBV) is the standard of care for adults with chronic hepatitis C but was not approved for the treatment of children at the time of this study. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PEG-IFN alfa-2b plus RBV in children.Children and adolescents ages 3-17 years were treated with PEG-IFN alfa-2b (60microg/m(2)/week) plus RBV (15mg/kg/day). The duration of therapy was 24 weeks for genotype (G) 2 and G3 patients with low viral load (600,000IU/ml) and 48 weeks for G1, G4, and G3 with high viral load (or=600,000IU/ml). The primary end point was sustained virologic response (SVR), defined as undetectable hepatitis C vi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeHepatitis C virusHepacivirusInterferon alpha-2medicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundChild DevelopmentPegylated interferonInternal medicineDrug Resistance ViralRibavirinmedicineHumansChildAdverse effectHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinBody WeightInterferon-alphaHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicViral Loadmedicine.diseaseBody HeightRecombinant ProteinsTreatment OutcomechemistryChild PreschoolImmunologyPeginterferon alfa-2bDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleViral hepatitisbusinessViral loadmedicine.drugJournal of Hepatology
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Factors that predict response of patients with hepatitis C virus infection to boceprevir

2012

Background & Aims Little is known about factors associated with a sustained virologic response (SVR) among patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection to treatment with protease inhibitors. Methods Previously untreated patients (from the Serine Protease Inhibitor Therapy 2 [SPRINT-2] trial) and those who did not respond to prior therapy (from the Retreatment with HCV Serine Protease Inhibitor Boceprevir and PegIntron/Rebetol 2 [RESPOND-2] trial) received either a combination of peginterferon and ribavirin for 48 weeks or boceprevir, peginterferon, and ribavirin (triple therapy) after 4 weeks of peginterferon and ribavirin (total treatment duration, 28–48 wk). A good response to interfer…

MaleCirrhosisMESH: Logistic ModelsHepacivirusMESH: Risk AssessmentGastroenterologyPolyethylene GlycolsMESH: Recombinant ProteinsMESH: Genotype0302 clinical medicineOdds RatioProspective StudiesMESH: Treatment OutcomeResponse to Therapy0303 health sciencesMESH: Polymorphism Single NucleotideGastroenterologyvirus diseases3. Good healthMESH: RNA ViralHCVDrug Therapy Combination030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyClinical Trial; Genetic; Prognostic Factors; Response to Therapy; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Canada; Drug Therapy Combination; Europe; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Interleukins; Logistic Models; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Phenotype; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Proline; Prospective Studies; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United States; Viral Load; GastroenterologyViral loadmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: InterleukinsGenotypeProlineInterferon alpha-2MESH: PhenotypeAntiviral AgentsRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyGeneticMESH: RibavirinMESH: CanadaBoceprevirHumansPolymorphismMESH: ProlineMESH: HumansPrognostic FactorsInterleukinsMESH: AdultOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseUnited Statesdigestive system diseasesClinical trialLogistic ModelschemistryImmunologyMESH: FemaleBiomarkersTime Factorsmedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsInterferonMESH: Risk FactorsMESH: HepacivirusViralSingle NucleotideViral LoadHepatitis CClinical TrialRecombinant ProteinsEuropePhenotypeTreatment OutcomeCombinationRNA ViralFemaleMESH: Interferon-alphaMESH: Viral Loadmedicine.drugAdultMESH: Antiviral AgentsCanadaHepatitis C virusPolymorphism Single NucleotideMESH: Multivariate AnalysisInternal medicineRibavirinmedicineMESH: United States030304 developmental biologyMESH: Hepatitis CHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinMESH: Time FactorsMESH: Biological MarkersInterferon-alpha[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyMESH: Prospective StudiesMESH: MaleMESH: Odds RatioMESH: Drug Therapy CombinationMESH: Polyethylene GlycolsMultivariate AnalysisRNAInterferonsMESH: Europebusiness
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