0000000000608968

AUTHOR

Mariangela Sciotto

showing 2 related works from this author

Spatially resolved SO2 flux emissions from Mt Etna

2016

We report on a systematic record of SO2 flux emissions from individual vents of Etna volcano (Sicily), which we obtained using a permanent UV camera network. Observations were carried out in summer 2014, a period encompassing two eruptive episodes of the New South East Crater (NSEC) and a fissure-fed eruption in the upper Valle del Bove. We demonstrate that our vent-resolved SO2 flux time series allow capturing shifts in activity from one vent to another and contribute to our understanding of Etna's shallow plumbing system structure. We find that the fissure eruption contributed ~50,000 t of SO2 or ~30% of the SO2 emitted by the volcano during the 5 July to 10 August eruptive interval. Acti…

event.disaster_typegeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSpatially resolvedFlux010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesVolcanic GasesGeophysicsCamera networkVolcanoImpact crater13. Climate actionSouth eastGeneral Earth and Planetary ScienceseventSystem structureGeologySeismology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeophysical Research Letters
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Dynamics of mild strombolian activity on Mt. Etna

2015

Abstract Here we report the first measurements of gas masses released during a rare period of strombolian activity at the Bocca Nuova crater, Mt. Etna, Sicily. UV camera data acquired for 195 events over an ≈ 27 minute period (27th July 2012) indicate erupted SO2 masses ranging from ≈ 0.1 to ≈ 14 kg per event, with corresponding total gas masses of ≈ 0.1 to 74 kg. Thus, the activity was characterised by more frequent and smaller events than typically associated with strombolian activity on volcanoes such as Stromboli. Events releasing larger measured gas masses were followed by relatively long repose periods before the following burst, a feature not previously reported on from gas measureme…

Coalescence (physics)Ultra-violet imaginggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryTrailing wake interactionCoalescence; Mild strombolian activity; Slug dynamics; Trailing wake interaction; Ultra-violet imaging; Volcanic gas measurements; Geochemistry and Petrology; GeophysicsVolcanic explosivity indexCoalescenceVolcanic gas measurementsCoalescence; Mild strombolian activity; Slug dynamics; Trailing wake interaction; Ultra-violet imaging; Volcanic gas measurements; Geophysics; Geochemistry and PetrologyStrombolian eruptionSlug dynamicsGeophysicsVolcanoImpact craterGeochemistry and PetrologyGas slugMild formGeologySeismologyMild strombolian activity
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