0000000000610335

AUTHOR

Marjo-riitta Jarvelin

showing 5 related works from this author

Rising rural body-mass index is the main driver of the global obesity epidemic in adults

2019

Body-mass index (BMI) has increased steadily in most countries in parallel with a rise in the proportion of the population who live in cities(.)(1,2) This has led to a widely reported view that urbanization is one of the most important drivers of the global rise in obesity(3-6). Here we use 2,009 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight in more than 112 million adults, to report national, regional and global trends in mean BMI segregated by place of residence (a rural or urban area) from 1985 to 2017. We show that, contrary to the dominant paradigm, more than 55% of the global rise in mean BMI from 1985 to 2017-and more than 80% in some low- and middle-income regions…

MaleRural PopulationobesityObesity body mass indexSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaLetterUrban PopulationEpidemiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]humanosbody-mass indexadolescenteGeographic MappingSex Factorpaíses desarrolladosRural Health//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.09 [https]systematic analysisBody Mass Indexpaíses en desarrollo80 and overrisk factorsAge Factorphysical-activitymediana edadmapeo geográficoAged 80 and overanciano//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18 [https]dietaAge FactorshealthadultoMiddle AgedMultidisciplinary Sciencesadulto joven[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]estado nutricionalnutritionScience & Technology - Other TopicsNUTRITIONFemaleHEALTHpooled analysisDiet Healthyworldwide trendsHumanDeveloped CountrieAdultAdolescent//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.04 [https]FOOD SYSTEMSocio-culturaleNutritional StatusURBANAdolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Diet Healthy; Female; Geographic Mapping; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Rural Health; Rural Population; Sex Factors; Urban Health; Urban Population; Young Adult; Body Mass Index; Nutritional StatusPOOLED ANALYSISDeveloping CountrieYoung AdultSex FactorsMIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIESSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansUrban rural Obesity Body-Mass-IndexObesityobesidadDeveloping CountriesAgedMiddle-income countries; obesity; physical-activity; systematic analysis; worldwide trends; pooled analysis; food system; urban; health; nutrition; weightHealthyScience & TechnologyMiddle-income countriesDeveloped Countriesíndice de masa corporalUrban HealthweightDietPHYSICAL-ACTIVITYWORLDWIDE TRENDSRisk factors[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieWEIGHTfood systemurban
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Height and body-mass index trajectories of school-aged children and adolescents from 1985 to 2019 in 200 countries and territories: a pooled analysis…

2020

BACKGROUND: Comparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories and time trends in mean height and mean body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from height gain, for school-aged children and adolescents.

Malebody-mass indexADULTHOODAdolescentspituuskasvuPediatricsBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineChild DevelopmentnuoretPublic health surveillanceMedicineHealth Status Indicators10. No inequalityChild11 Medical and Health SciencesBody mass indexComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSeducation.field_of_studyVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801General MedicineBody mass indexeskansainvälinen vertailu3. Good healthGeographyHealth030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolMedical and Health sciences//purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]medicine.medical_specialtySchool-aged adolescentsSocio-culturalelapset (ikäryhmät)Nursing.territoriesravinto//purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3 [https]03 medical and health sciencesSchool ChildrenSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansschool-aged children and adolescentsMontenegroeducationScience & TechnologyOmvårdnadHealth sciences Medical and Health sciencesCiências médicas e da saúdeBayes TheoremAnthropometryAdolescent Developmentmedicine.diseaseTRENDSHeight and Body-mass IndexFaculdade de Ciências SociaisUNDERNUTRITIONHeight index trajectoriesHeight body mass index children epidemiologybody-mass index; school-aged children and adolescents; risk factors growthStatureBody mass indexDemographySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaInternationality[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody-mass index trajectoriesEpidemiologyMedicine and Health Sciencesrisk factorscountriesEPIDEMIOLOGYheight ; body-mass index ; children ; adolescents ; BMI030212 general & internal medicinepainoindeksiChild development2. Zero hungerMedicine(all)School age childobestity children cardiovascularPopulation Health1. No povertyPediatrikPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPeer reviewPooled analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNUTRITIONFemalemedicine.symptompooled analysis/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700Life Sciences & Biomedicineterveysheight BMI nutrition health children adolescentsAdolescentgrowthPopulationbody-massPopulation basedBody-mass indexBMIYoung AdultMedicine General & InternalchildrenMeta-Analysis as TopicGeneral & Internal Medicineparasitic diseasesWeight gainSchool-aged childrensAge trajectoriesbusiness.industryHeightWeightBody HeightFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiMalnutritionONSETCiências da Saúde Ciências médicas e da saúdeSchool-aged childrenVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801businessWeight gainterveysriskitEstilos de Vida e Impacto na Saúde
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Genome Analyses of >200,000 Individuals Identify 58 Loci for Chronic Inflammation and Highlight Pathways that Link Inflammation and Complex Disorders

2018

International audience; C-reactive protein (CRP) is a sensitive biomarker of chronic low-grade inflammation and is associated with multiple complex diseases. The genetic determinants of chronic inflammation remain largely unknown, and the causal role of CRP in several clinical outcomes is debated. We performed two genome-wide association studies (GWASs), on HapMap and 1000 Genomes imputed data, of circulating amounts of CRP by using data from 88 studies comprising 204,402 European individuals. Additionally, we performed in silico functional analyses and Mendelian randomization analyses with several clinical outcomes. The GWAS meta-analyses of CRP revealed 58 distinct genetic loci (p < 5 × 1…

0301 basic medicineMaleNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)Bipolar DisorderLD SCORE REGRESSION[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Genome-wide association study[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsBody Mass Indexinflammatory disorder80 and overWIDE ASSOCIATIONEPIDEMIOLOGYta318International HapMap ProjectChildGenetics (clinical)2. Zero hungerGeneticsGenetics & HeredityAged 80 and over[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyC-reactive proteingenome-wide association studyinflammationMendelian randomizationinflammatory disordersDEPICTcoronary artery diseaseschizophreniasystem biologysystem biologyDEPICTMendelian Randomization Analysis11 Medical And Health SciencesMiddle AgedC-reactive protein; coronary artery disease; DEPICT; genome-wide association study; inflammation; inflammatory disorders; Mendelian randomization; schizophrenia; system biology; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Child; Female; Genetic Loci; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Mendelian Randomization Analysis; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Middle Aged; Schizophrenia; Young Adult3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]LiverMedical geneticsBiomarker (medicine)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleinflammatory disordersLife Sciences & BiomedicineMetabolic Networks and Pathwayscoronary artery diseaseHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCHARGE Inflammation Working GroupC-reactive protein ; DEPICT ; Mendelian randomization ; coronary artery disease ; genome-wide association study ; inflammation ; inflammatory disorders ; schizophrenia ; system biologyBiologyIMMUNITYta3111ArticleC-reactive protein03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingMendelian randomizationGeneticsmedicine/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_Mendelian randomizationHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEMendelian Randomization Analysi1000 Genomes ProjectMETAANALYSISGenetic associationAged[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsScience & Technologygenome-wide association studyta1184Metabolic Networks and PathwayBiomarkerINSTRUMENTS06 Biological SciencesMendelian Randomization Analysisschizophrenia030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociinflammationC-reactive protein; DEPICT; Mendelian randomization; coronary artery disease; genome-wide association study; inflammation; inflammatory disorders; schizophrenia; system biology[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyBiomarkersLifeLines Cohort Study
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National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio : a pooled analy…

2020

Artículo con numerosos autores. Sólo quedan reflejados el primero, los pertenecientes a la UAM y el colectivo

Malegupo de ascendencia continental asiáticaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaTotal Cholesterol ; Ldl Cholesterol ; Hdl Cholesterol ; Blood Lipids ; Multi-country StudyEpidemiologykolesterolihumanosBlood lipidsBLOOD-PRESSURE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologytriglicéridoschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHigh-density lipoproteinHDL cholesterolEpidemiologyMedicine and Health SciencesCARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORSMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemediana edadlípidosPublic Environmental & Occupational Health2. Zero hungerancianoeducation.field_of_studyAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedcolesteroladultokansainvälinen vertailuLipids3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthEuropeCholesterolPopulation SurveillanceLDL cholesterolSERUM-LIPIDSFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Life Sciences & BiomedicineAdultAsian Continental Ancestry GroupCanadaHDL cholesterol; LDL cholesterol; Total cholesterol; blood lipids; multi-country studymedicine.medical_specialtyAsiaMedicinaEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationNursingHDL-kolesteroliWhite PeopleDIETARY-FAT03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsAsian Peoplekansanterveysvigilancia de la poblaciónTotal cholesterolHumansCORONARY-HEART-DISEASEmulti-country studyddc:610LDL-kolesteroliTotal cholesteroleducationTriglyceridesMETAANALYSISAgedINDIVIDUAL DATAScience & Technologyblood lipidsbusiness.industryCholesterolOmvårdnadblood lipidCholesterol HDLEcological studynutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLUnited StatesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiAdult; Age Factors; Aged; Asia; Asian Continental Ancestry Group; Canada; Cholesterol/blood; Cholesterol HDL; Cholesterol LDL; Europe; European Continental Ancestry Group; Female; Humans; Lipids/blood; Male; Middle Aged; Population Surveillance/methods; Sex Factors; Triglycerides/blood; United States; HDL cholesterol; LDL cholesterol; Total cholesterol; blood lipids; multi-country studychemistryWORLDWIDE TRENDSMulti-country study ; Total cholesterol ; HDL cholesterol ; LDL cholesterol ; Blood lipidsgrupo de ascendencia continental europeabusinessHIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDemographyLipoprotein
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Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses improve resolution of genes and pathways influencing lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary …

2023

Funder: British Lung Foundation (BLF); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000351

hengityselimetgenome-wide association studiesperimä/631/208/205/2138/45/43articlekeuhkosairaudethengityselinten tauditriskitekijät/692/699/1785keuhkotperinnöllisyysrespiratory tract diseases
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