0000000000624866

AUTHOR

D. Arzeni

showing 2 related works from this author

Genotyping and antifungal susceptibility of human subgingival Candida albicans isolates.

2002

Subgingival colonization by Candida albicans has been described in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals, but subgingival isolates have scarcely been characterized, particularly with respect to genotype and antifungal susceptibility. A series of 29 subgingival strains of C. albicans isolated from nine HIV-infected individuals was typed by electrophoretic karyotyping and tested for susceptibility to fluconazole, itraconazole, the new investigational triazole posaconazole and amphotericin B. DNA typing showed genetic heterogeneity within subgingival isolates, as almost every individual harbored his/her own specific isolate. Genetic identity was usually demonstrated within or…

AdultMalePosaconazoleAntifungal AgentsItraconazoleDental PlaqueHIV InfectionsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobiologyPeriodontal pathogenGenetic HeterogeneityDrug Resistance FungalAmphotericin BGenotypeCandida albicansmedicineHumansCandida albicansDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesGeneral DentistryGenotypingFluconazolebiologyCell BiologyGeneral MedicineTriazolesbiology.organism_classificationVirologyCorpus albicansOtorhinolaryngologyKaryotypingFemaleItraconazoleFluconazolemedicine.drugArchives of oral biology
researchProduct

In vitro and in vivo anticryptococcal activities of a new pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative

2003

We investigated the activity of a pyrazolo-isothiazole derivative (G8) against Cryptococcus neoformans. A first screening test showed that G8 at 10 mg/L inhibited the growth of 14 of 15 clinical isolates tested. Killing experiments showed that fungicidal activity was achieved after 8 h of treatment with G8 at concentrations > or =10 mg/L. In a murine model of systemic cryptococcosis, G8 was effective at prolonging survival compared with the controls. Our data indicate that this new derivative has a potential therapeutic role in infections caused by C. neoformans.

Microbiology (medical)Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAntifungal AgentsRatónMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPharmacologyMicechemistry.chemical_compoundOral administrationIn vivomedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Cryptococcus neoformansPharmacologyIsothiazolebiologyFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseIn vitroThiazolesInfectious DiseaseschemistryCryptococcosisImmunologyCryptococcus neoformansPyrazolesFemale
researchProduct