0000000000627685

AUTHOR

Alessandro Bernasconi

showing 3 related works from this author

Tract-specific white matter structural disruption in patients with bipolar disorder

2011

Benedetti F, Absinta M, Rocca MA, Radaelli D, Poletti S, Bernasconi A, Dallaspezia S, Pagani E, Falini A, Copetti M, Colombo C, Comi G, Smeraldi E, Filippi M. Tract-specific white matter structural disruption in patients with bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disord 2011: 13: 414–424. © 2011 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Objectives:  A growing body of evidence suggests that, independent of localized brain lesions, mood disorders can be associated with dysfunction of brain networks involved in the modulation of emotional and cognitive behavior. We used diffusion tensor (DT) tractography to quantify the presence and extent of structural injury to the connections betwe…

Cingulate cortexmedicine.diseaseBrain mapping030227 psychiatry3. Good healthWhite matter03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurePosterior cingulateFractional anisotropymedicineMajor depressive disorderBipolar disorderPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiological PsychiatryTractographyBipolar Disorders
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Neural and genetic correlates of antidepressant response to sleep deprivation - A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of moral valence decisi…

2007

Context: Total sleep deprivation combined with light therapy causes rapid amelioration of bipolar depression. A polymorphism in the promoter for the serotonin transporter influences both antidepressant response and the structure and function of specific brain areas. Objective: To determine whether antidepressant therapy or the genotype of the serotonin transporter influence the pattern of neural response to a task targeting the depressive biases in information processing (moral valence decision). Design: Before-and-after trial studying the biologic correlates of response to treatment. Setting: University hospital. Patients: Twenty inpatients with bipolar depression. Intervention: Repeated t…

Light therapyMaleBipolar DisorderGenotypemedicine.medical_treatmentDecision MakingMoralsJudgmentArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)medicineHumansBipolar disorderSerotonin transporterCerebral CortexChronotherapyPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSleep disorderDepressive Disorder MajorPolymorphism GeneticbiologyHamilton Rating Scale for DepressionMiddle AgedPhototherapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingHospitalizationOxygenPsychiatry and Mental healthSleep deprivationMoodTreatment Outcomebiology.proteinAntidepressantSleep DeprivationFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceClinical psychology
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Spectroscopic correlates of antidepressant response to sleep deprivation and light therapy: a 3.0 Tesla study of bipolar depression.

2007

Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter of the human brain, and recent findings suggest a role for the glutamatergic system in the pathophysiology and treatment of mood disorders. Single proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) was used to study the relative in vivo levels of brain neural metabolites. We evaluated the effect of antidepressant treatments on the relative concentration of unresolved glutamate and glutamine (Glx) with GABA contamination (2.35 ppm peak) using single voxel 1H-MRS at 3.0 Tesla. We studied 19 inpatients (7 males, 12 females) affected by bipolar disorder type 1, current depressive episode without psychotic features, before and after 1 week of tre…

Light therapyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopymedicine.medical_treatmentNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Glutamic AcidCreatinechemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBipolar disorderSleep disorderGlutamate receptorBrainMiddle AgedPhototherapymedicine.diseaseCreatineMagnetic Resonance ImagingAntidepressive AgentsPsychiatry and Mental healthSleep deprivationEndocrinologychemistryMood disordersAntidepressantSleep DeprivationFemalemedicine.symptomProtonsPsychologyNeurosciencePsychiatry research
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