0000000000630484

AUTHOR

Hans Frieder Schött

showing 3 related works from this author

International descriptive and interventional survey for oxycholesterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatographic methods

2018

International audience; Increasing numbers of laboratories develop new methods based on gas-liquid and high-performance liquid chromatography to determine serum concentrations of oxygenated cholesterol metabolites such as 7alpha-, 24(S)-, and 27-hydroxycholesterol. We initiated a first international descriptive oxycholesterol (OCS) survey in 2013 and a second interventional survey 2014 in order to compare levels of OCS reported by different laboratories and to define possible sources of analytical errors. In 2013 a set of two lyophilized serum pools (A and B) was sent to nine laboratories in different countries for OCS measurement utilizing their own standard stock solutions. In 2014 eleven…

0301 basic medicineHigh performance-liquid chromatography[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyChromatography GasDeuterium labelledHigh-performance liquid chromatographyBiochemistryBile acid precursor03 medical and health sciencesOxysterolgasSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansSurveys and QuestionnaireliquidReference standardsbile acid precursors; gas-liquid chromatography; high performance-liquid chromatography; isotope dilution; mass spectrometry; oxysterol; cholesterol; chromatography gas; chromatography liquid; humans; reference standards; surveys and questionnaires; biochemistryChromatographyMass spectrometry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryBile acid precursorsChromatography liquidGeneral MedicineStandard methodsSerum concentrationReference Standards16. Peace & justiceIsotope dilution3. Good health030104 developmental biologyGas-liquid chromatographyCholesterolChromatography GaEnvironmental sciencechromatographyReference StandardGas chromatographybile acid precursorsChromatography LiquidHuman
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First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–…

2019

International audience; Serum concentrations of lathosterol, the plant sterols campesterol and sitosterol and the cholesterol metabolite 5alpha-cholestanol are widely used as surrogate markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption, respectively. Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established and recently developed methods for the determination of cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterols (NCS). In order to evaluate the quality of these measurements and to identify possible sources of analytical errors our group initiated the first international survey for cholesterol and NCS. The cholesterol and NCS survey was structured as a two-part survey which took place…

0301 basic medicineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryBiochemistryCholesterol balancechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologySurveys and QuestionnairesPhytosterolABSORPTIONMedicineCholesterol absorptionPRECURSORSNormal laboratoryPhytosterols[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismSERUM PLANT STEROLSSitosterol3. Good healthCholestanolCholesterolAtherosclerosi030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCholesterol synthesisMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)HumanCholesterol synthesisChromatography GasCholesterol synthesiCampesterolatherosclerosis; cholesterol absorption; cholesterol balance; cholesterol synthesis; phytosterols; surrogate markerLathosterolDeuterium labelledArticle03 medical and health sciencesHumansMolecular BiologyChromatographybusiness.industryCholesterolCell BiologyAtherosclerosisSitosterolsSterol030104 developmental biologychemistryChromatography Ga3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicine1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyGas chromatographySurrogate markerbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionChromatography Liquid
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Inhibition of endocannabinoid-degrading enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase increases atherosclerotic plaque vulnerability in mice

2013

The role of endocannabinoids such as anandamide during atherogenesis remains largely unknown. Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) represents the key enzyme in anandamide degradation, and its inhibition is associated with subsequent higher levels of anandamide. Here, we tested whether selective inhibition of FAAH influences the progression of atherosclerosis in mice. Selective inhibition of FAAH using URB597 resulted in significantly increased plasma levels of anandamide compared to control, as assessed by mass spectrometry experiments in mice. Apolipoprotein E-deficient (ApoE(-/-)) mice were fed a high-fat, cholesterol-rich diet to induce atherosclerotic conditions. Simultaneously, mice recei…

Apolipoprotein Emedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BNeutrophilsPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionGene ExpressionArachidonic AcidsDiet High-FatAmidohydrolasesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundApolipoproteins EWestern blotCell MovementSuperoxidesFatty acid amide hydrolaseInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular BiologyMice Knockoutbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryMacrophagesAnandamideURB597Dietary FatsEndocannabinoid systemPlaque AtheroscleroticEndocrinologyBenzamidesbiology.proteinCarbamatesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineEndocannabinoidsJournal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology
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